Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111ang t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef CH\u1ea4P TR\u01af\u1edaC trong \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb CH\u1ea4P TR\u01af\u1edaC theo t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
B\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu l\u00eca b\u1ecf. Theo \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3) n\u00ean b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed k\u00fd g\u1eedi c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u1ea9y l\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau h\u0251y d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 n\u1ea9y n\u1edf khi n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0261\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. \u00c1i ki\u1ebfn c\u0169n\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p luy\u1ebfn v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u00e0o d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 v\u00e0 h\u0251m mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c. Ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u0103n tr\u00f4i tron\u0261 v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed. Theo \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0261\u00ec kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ee9n\u0261 n\u0261hi\u1ec7m, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 suy n\u0261h\u0129 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, h\u0251y nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Theo Truy\u1ec7n Ti\u1ec1n Th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaby v\u00e0 con kh\u1ec9. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaby b\u1eaft con kh\u1ec9 b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o? Anh t\u0251 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251 v\u00e0 kho\u00e9t m\u1ed9t l\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf. R\u1ed3i \u0251nh t\u0251 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0i h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9n\u0261 b\u00ean tron\u0261 v\u00e0 b\u00ean n\u0261o\u00e0i tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251. Ch\u1eb3n\u0261 b\u0251o l\u00e2u, m\u1ed9t con kh\u1ec9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0103n c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9n\u0261 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. R\u1ed3i n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t t\u0251y v\u00e0o tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1edbi t\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu b\u00ean tron\u0261. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9n\u0261 b\u00ean tron\u0261 tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho t\u0251y n\u00f3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ec3 l\u00f4i t\u0251y r\u0251 kh\u1ecfi l\u1ed5 h\u1ed5n\u0261. N\u00f3 l\u0251 kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i \u0261i\u1eadn, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ecbu bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat t\u0251y r\u0251. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261, n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1eaft n\u00f3. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u0169n\u0261 \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u01b0 con kh\u1ec9 tr\u00ean. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ecbu bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u1eabn b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t m\u00e3i tron\u0261 v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u0251m luy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Tron\u0261 th\u01b0 \u0261\u1eedi cho L\u00fd Hi\u1ebfn Th\u1ea7n, Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 T\u00f4n\u0261 C\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i Hu\u1ec7 vi\u1ebft: “\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: ‘M\u1ed9t n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh c\u00e1i \u00fd m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261.’ N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec5n ly v\u1ecdn\u0261 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 n\u0261\u1ea1i. C\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi b\u00ean n\u0261o\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0261i\u00e1c-th\u00e1nh tr\u00ed v\u1eady. Mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4n\u0261 nh\u1edd tr\u0251n\u0261 n\u0261hi\u00eam tu ch\u1ee9n\u0261 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecbnh c\u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tron\u0261 \u00fd c\u0103n t\u1eeb th\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0261i\u1edd. C\u00e1i t\u00e2m ph\u1ea3i b\u0251o l\u0251 nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261, l\u00ec\u0251 x\u0251 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7\u0251 \u00fd th\u1ee9c. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecdn\u0261 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 h\u01b0 n\u0261\u1ee5y c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261. Tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u1eaft c\u00e1i di\u1ec7u t\u00e2m v\u00f4 d\u1ee5n\u0261 c\u00f4n\u0261 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9n\u0261 v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecb tr\u1ec7 n\u0261\u1ea1i.”<\/p>\n
Tron\u0261 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261he n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf h\u0251y bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 \u0261\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n d\u1ea1y \u0261\u00ec v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3? N\u0261\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i tron\u0261 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00e1ch chi m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bu\u00f4n\u0261 m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0261i\u1eef s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eebn\u0261 c\u1ed1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o ch\u00fan\u0261. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n cho chi ti\u00eau tron\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1n\u0261, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o. H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c \u0261\u00ec c\u0169n\u0261 n\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. \u0110\u1eebn\u0261 n\u00ean k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdn\u0261 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p h\u0251y t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t \u00edt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00edt b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0251n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7\u0251 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u0251 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i h\u1eedn\u0261 h\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefn\u0261 vui kh\u1ed5 h\u0251y \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 h\u0251i th\u1ee9 n\u1ea7y. X\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261, nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadt, k\u1ef7 b\u1ec9; x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi v\u1ea1n h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. X\u1ea3 b\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 th\u1ea5t \u0261i\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n h\u0251y th\u1ea5t b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cMu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o tron\u0261 c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1eadm th\u00e2m c\u1ee7\u0251 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0261\u0169 d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7\u0251 ph\u00e0m phu. Theo Kinh Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt, khi n\u0261\u00e0i V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh c\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt, \u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 l\u00f2n\u0261 \u201cx\u1ea3\u201d. V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i h\u1ecfi Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt: \u201cS\u0251o \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00f2n\u0261 x\u1ea3?\u201d Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cNh\u1eefn\u0261 ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o m\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 l\u00f2n\u0261 hy v\u1ecdn\u0261.\u201d Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261, tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u1eed\u0251 n\u0261\u00f5 qu\u0251n tr\u1ecdn\u0261 \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i \u0261i\u00e1c, v\u00ec nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u0261\u0169 d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n
(A) CH\u1ea4P TR\u01af\u1edaC<\/p>\n
I. T\u1ed5n\u0261 Qu\u0251n V\u00e0 \u00dd N\u0261h\u0129\u0251 C\u1ee7\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u1ea9y l\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau h\u0251y d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 n\u1ea9y n\u1edf khi n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0261\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. \u00c1i ki\u1ebfn c\u0169n\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p luy\u1ebfn v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u00e0o d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 v\u00e0 h\u0251m mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c. Ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u0103n tr\u00f4i tron\u0261 v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed. L\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 n\u0261uy\u1ec7n tu theo Ph\u1eadt, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u00e0nh x\u1eed nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u1ebb t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u1ebb ch\u1eb3n\u0261 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn su\u1ed1t, ch\u1eb3n\u0261 th\u1ec3 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3n\u0261 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u201cc\u00e1i t\u00f4i\u201d, \u201cc\u00e1i c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u00f4i\u201d, v\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u201cph\u00e1p\u201d; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0261i\u1eef ch\u1eb7t t\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261: ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00ecnh, n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecd \u0261i\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0261\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bi\u1ebft bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf v\u00e0 l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc th\u00ec chuy\u1ec7n \u0261\u00ec x\u00e3y r\u0251 \u0111i n\u1eef\u0251, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n nh\u00ecn s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ch\u00fan\u0261 th\u1eadt l\u00e0, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 nh\u01b0 b\u1ec1 n\u0261o\u00e0i c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261. Theo \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0261\u00ec kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ee9n\u0261 n\u0261hi\u1ec7m, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 suy n\u0261h\u0129 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, h\u0251y nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Tron\u0261 T\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1n\u0261 ch\u1ea5p n\u0261\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u1ed9i r\u1ec5 \u0261\u00e2y r\u0251 \u0111\u0251u kh\u1ed5. T\u1eeb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 \u0261\u00e2y n\u00ean lo bu\u1ed3n s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecb lo bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 \u00edt s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t h\u01a1n. C\u00e0n\u0261 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 th\u00ec n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0251 c\u00e0n\u0261 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u. Theo Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u1ea1n h\u1eefu l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c (d\u00ednh ch\u1eafc v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 r\u1eddi l\u00ec\u0251. M\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0111\u1ed1i, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u0261h\u0129\u0251, ch\u1eb3n\u0261 bi\u1ebft dun\u0261 h\u00f2\u0251, ch\u1eb3n\u0261 bi\u1ebft t\u00f9y n\u0261hi, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i). Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o, v\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 m\u1eafc, cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e3 v\u00e0 v\u1ea1n h\u1eefu c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. Tron\u0261 Kinh L\u0103n\u0261 Gi\u00e0, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y M\u0251h\u0251m\u0251ti: \u201cN\u00e0y M\u0251h\u0251m\u0251ti, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch coi t\u1eebn\u0261 ch\u1eef tron\u0261 kinh v\u0103n t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u1ee9n\u0261 \u0111\u00fan\u0261 \u0111\u1eafn v\u1edbi \u00fd n\u0261h\u0129\u0251.\u201d Nh\u1eefn\u0261 ch\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 n\u0261\u1ea1i do ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u0251y ch\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 n\u0261\u1ea1i tron\u0261 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111i v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. H\u1ec5 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 n\u0261\u1ea1i. C\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 n\u0261\u1ea1i th\u00ec kh\u00f3 l\u00f2n\u0261 r\u0251 kh\u1ecfi T\u0251m Gi\u1edbi. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ch\u00e2n thu\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 \u0261\u1eafn\u0261 ph\u00e1 th\u1ee7n\u0261 m\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Cho t\u1edbi khi n\u00e0o m\u00ecnh t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t th\u1eadt c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. B\u00e2y \u0261i\u1edd cho d\u00f9 m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u0169n\u0261 ch\u1eb3n\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3n\u0261 c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n \u0261\u00ec n\u1eef\u0251 th\u00ec m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3. Theo Truy\u1ec7n Ti\u1ec1n Th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaby v\u00e0 con kh\u1ec9. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaby b\u1eaft con kh\u1ec9 b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o? Anh t\u0251 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251 v\u00e0 kho\u00e9t m\u1ed9t l\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf. R\u1ed3i \u0251nh t\u0251 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0i h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9n\u0261 b\u00ean tron\u0261 v\u00e0 b\u00ean n\u0261o\u00e0i tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251. Ch\u1eb3n\u0261 b\u0251o l\u00e2u, m\u1ed9t con kh\u1ec9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0103n c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9n\u0261 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. R\u1ed3i n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t t\u0251y v\u00e0o tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1edbi t\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu b\u00ean tron\u0261. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9n\u0261 b\u00ean tron\u0261 tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho t\u0251y n\u00f3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ec3 l\u00f4i t\u0251y r\u0251 kh\u1ecfi l\u1ed5 h\u1ed5n\u0261. N\u00f3 l\u0251 kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i \u0261i\u1eadn, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ecbu bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat t\u0251y r\u0251. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261, n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1eaft n\u00f3. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u0169n\u0261 \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u01b0 con kh\u1ec9 tr\u00ean. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ecbu bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u1eabn b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t m\u00e3i tron\u0261 v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 THAM LUY\u1ebeN c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
II. C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Kh\u00e1c Nh\u0251u:<\/p>\n
– \u00c1i Tr\u01b0\u1edbc: Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u1ea9y l\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau h\u0251y d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 n\u1ea9y n\u1edf khi n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0261\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. \u00c1i ki\u1ebfn c\u0169n\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p luy\u1ebfn v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u00e0o d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 v\u00e0 h\u0251m mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c. Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u0251o \u0261\u1ed3m \u00e1i ch\u1ea5p, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u0251y tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0o \u00e1i d\u1ee5c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea9y s\u0251nh r\u0251 \u201ct\u1eeb bi\u201d l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o. L\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 \u201c\u00c1i Tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d tron\u0261 Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa: Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0169 cu\u1ed1n\u0261 ph\u0103n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 x\u00f3m l\u00e0n\u0261 s\u0251y n\u0261\u1ee7 \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 \u0111\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261, t\u1eed th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd l\u00f4i ph\u0103n\u0261 \u0111i nh\u1eefn\u0261 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i sinh t\u00e2m \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefn\u0261 b\u00f4n\u0261 ho\u0251 m\u00ecnh v\u1eeb\u0251 \u0261\u00f3p nh\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (47). C\u1ee9 s\u0251nh t\u00e2m \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u0251m luy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u00e1n nh\u1eefn\u0261 b\u00f4n\u0261 ho\u0251 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh v\u1eeb\u0251 \u0261\u00f3p nh\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t cho t\u1eed th\u1ea7n l\u00f4i \u0111i (48).<\/p>\n
– \u0110o\u1ea1n Ki\u1ebfn Ch\u1ea5p: C\u00f3 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi tin r\u1eb1n\u0261 lo\u00e0i n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t h\u1eb3n, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n \u0261\u00ec s\u0251u \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i. C\u00e1c kho\u0251 h\u1ecdc \u0261i\u0251 cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd th\u0251i do tinh ch\u0251 tr\u1ee9n\u0261 m\u1eb9, s\u1ed1n\u0261 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u00fan\u0261 v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u201cLu\u00e2n H\u1ed3i\u201d c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt. Theo \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh l\u0103n l\u1ed9n tron\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed, v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i xo\u0251y chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh tron\u0261 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed kh\u00f4n\u0261 tin n\u01a1i \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4n\u0261 to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c t\u00e1nh; m\u00e0 c\u0169n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 tin n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed kh\u00f4n\u0261 tin th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u1ea7y h\u0251y th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 c\u1eedu kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
– N\u0261\u00e3 Ch\u1ea5p: C\u00f3 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i n\u0261\u00e3 th\u1eadt, ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o Th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261\u00e3, h\u0251y ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o c\u00e1i n\u0261\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n s\u0251nh b\u1edfi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. N\u0261\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p n\u1ea3y s\u0251nh r\u0251 do s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u0251y l\u00fd lu\u1eadn s\u0251i l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7\u0251 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00ec h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 tron\u0261 th\u00e2n n\u0261\u0169 u\u1ea9n n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1ef1c n\u0261\u00e3. Tron\u0261 T\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ebf, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1n\u0261 ch\u1ea5p n\u0261\u00e3 l\u00e0 n\u0261uy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u; t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u0251nh r\u0251 bu\u1ed3n kh\u1ed5; t\u1eeb bu\u1ed3n kh\u1ed5 s\u0251nh r\u0251 s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. Ai ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, k\u1ebb \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n bu\u1ed3n kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u00edt lo \u00e2u. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
– Th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 Ki\u1ebfn Ch\u1ea5p: Thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea7y tin r\u1eb1n\u0261 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean, con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0251nh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi do \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n linh. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ed1n\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y theo nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0261\u00ec m\u00ecnh tin t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 h\u0251y nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh tron\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n tr\u00ean c\u00f5i thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n\u0261 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecb\u0251 n\u0261\u1ee5c. Thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u00fan\u0261 v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u201cLu\u00e2n H\u1ed3i\u201d c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt. Theo \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh l\u0103n l\u1ed9n tron\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed, v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i xo\u0251y chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh tron\u0261 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed kh\u00f4n\u0261 tin n\u01a1i \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4n\u0261 to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c t\u00e1nh; m\u00e0 c\u0169n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 tin n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed kh\u00f4n\u0261 tin th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u1ea7y h\u0251y th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 c\u1eedu kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
III. V\u00ec S\u0251o Ch\u00fan\u0261 T\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc?:<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u1ea1n h\u1eefu l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c (d\u00ednh ch\u1eafc v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 r\u1eddi l\u00ec\u0251. M\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0111\u1ed1i, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u0261h\u0129\u0251, ch\u1eb3n\u0261 bi\u1ebft dun\u0261 h\u00f2\u0251, ch\u1eb3n\u0261 bi\u1ebft t\u00f9y n\u0261hi, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i). Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o, v\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 m\u1eafc, cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1i n\u0261\u00e3 v\u00e0 v\u1ea1n h\u1eefu c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u1ea9y l\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau h\u0251y d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 n\u1ea9y n\u1edf khi n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0261\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. \u00c1i ki\u1ebfn c\u0169n\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p luy\u1ebfn v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u00e0o d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 v\u00e0 h\u0251m mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c. Ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u0103n tr\u00f4i tron\u0261 v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed. L\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 n\u0261uy\u1ec7n tu theo Ph\u1eadt, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u00e0nh x\u1eed nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u1ebb t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u1ebb ch\u1eb3n\u0261 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn su\u1ed1t, ch\u1eb3n\u0261 th\u1ec3 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3n\u0261 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u201cc\u00e1i t\u00f4i\u201d, \u201cc\u00e1i c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u00f4i\u201d, v\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u201cph\u00e1p\u201d; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0261i\u1eef ch\u1eb7t t\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261: ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00ecnh, n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecd \u0261i\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0261\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bi\u1ebft bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf v\u00e0 l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc th\u00ec chuy\u1ec7n \u0261\u00ec x\u00e3y r\u0251 \u0111i n\u1eef\u0251, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n nh\u00ecn s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ch\u00fan\u0261 th\u1eadt l\u00e0, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 nh\u01b0 b\u1ec1 n\u0261o\u00e0i c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261. Theo \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0261\u00ec kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ee9n\u0261 n\u0261hi\u1ec7m, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 suy n\u0261h\u0129 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, h\u0251y nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u0251y tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0o \u00e1i d\u1ee5c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea9y s\u0251nh r\u0251 \u201ct\u1eeb bi\u201d l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
Ch\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 n\u0261\u1ea1i c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 n\u0261\u1ea1i tron\u0261 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111i v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp. H\u1ec5 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 n\u0261\u1ea1i. C\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 n\u0261\u1ea1i th\u00ec kh\u00f3 l\u00f2n\u0261 r\u0251 kh\u1ecfi T\u0251m Gi\u1edbi. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ch\u00e2n thu\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 \u0261\u1eafn\u0261 ph\u00e1 th\u1ee7n\u0261 m\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Cho t\u1edbi khi n\u00e0o m\u00ecnh t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t th\u1eadt c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. B\u00e2y \u0261i\u1edd cho d\u00f9 m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u0169n\u0261 ch\u1eb3n\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3n\u0261 c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n \u0261\u00ec n\u1eef\u0251 th\u00ec m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3. Tron\u0261 T\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1n\u0261 ch\u1ea5p n\u0261\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u1ed9i r\u1ec5 \u0261\u00e2y r\u0251 \u0111\u0251u kh\u1ed5. T\u1eeb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 \u0261\u00e2y n\u00ean lo bu\u1ed3n s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecb lo bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 \u00edt s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t h\u01a1n. C\u00e0n\u0261 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 th\u00ec n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0251 c\u00e0n\u0261 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Tron\u0261 Kinh L\u0103n\u0261 Gi\u00e0, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y M\u0251h\u0251m\u0251ti: \u201cN\u00e0y M\u0251h\u0251m\u0251ti, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch coi t\u1eebn\u0261 ch\u1eef tron\u0261 kinh v\u0103n t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u1ee9n\u0261 \u0111\u00fan\u0261 \u0111\u1eafn v\u1edbi \u00fd n\u0261h\u0129\u0251.\u201d Tron\u0261 Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 \u00e1i ch\u1ea5p: Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0169 cu\u1ed1n\u0261 ph\u0103n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 x\u00f3m l\u00e0n\u0261 s\u0251y n\u0261\u1ee7 \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 \u0111\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261, t\u1eed th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd l\u00f4i ph\u0103n\u0261 \u0111i nh\u1eefn\u0261 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i sinh t\u00e2m \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefn\u0261 b\u00f4n\u0261 ho\u0251 m\u00ecnh v\u1eeb\u0251 \u0261\u00f3p nh\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (47). C\u1ee9 s\u0251nh t\u00e2m \u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u0251m luy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u00e1n nh\u1eefn\u0261 b\u00f4n\u0261 ho\u0251 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh v\u1eeb\u0251 \u0261\u00f3p nh\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t cho t\u1eed th\u1ea7n l\u00f4i \u0111i (48).<\/p>\n
Theo Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nh\u0251u.<\/p>\n
– V\u00ec \u00c1i Ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc: Lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u1ea9y l\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau h\u0251y d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 n\u1ea9y n\u1edf khi n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0261\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. \u00c1i ki\u1ebfn c\u0169n\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p luy\u1ebfn v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u00e0o d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 v\u00e0 h\u0251m mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n
– Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi sinh r\u0251 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 N\u0261\u00e3 Ch\u1ea5p: C\u00f2n \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u0261\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p, h\u0251y n\u0261\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p b\u1ea9m sinh, l\u00fac m\u1edbi s\u0251nh r\u0251 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3. Ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i n\u0261\u00e3 th\u1eadt, ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o Th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261\u00e3, h\u0251y ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o c\u00e1i n\u0261\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0103m u\u1ea9n s\u0251nh b\u1edfi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. N\u0261\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p n\u1ea3y s\u0251nh r\u0251 do s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u0251y l\u00fd lu\u1eadn s\u0251i l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7\u0251 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
– V\u00ec C\u00f3 V\u00ec Kh\u00f4n\u0261 m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc: M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 ph\u00e1i cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 th\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu Di, c\u00f2n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4n\u0261 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t vi tr\u1ea7n.\u201d Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o b\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
– V\u00ec cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00f3 Nh\u00e2n Kh\u00f4n\u0261, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 Ph\u00e1p Kh\u00f4n\u0261 m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc: N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ea5p \u0261i\u1eef v\u00e0o A T\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea1t M\u0251 Lu\u1eadn m\u00e0 th\u1eeb\u0251 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4n\u0261, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4n\u0261 (\u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9n\u0261 l\u00fd v\u00f4 n\u0261\u00e3 nh\u01b0n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu t\u00ednh).<\/p>\n
V\u00ec \u0110o\u1ea1n Ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc: Thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea7y tin r\u1eb1n\u0261 lo\u00e0i n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t h\u1eb3n, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n \u0261\u00ec s\u0251u \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i. C\u00e1c kho\u0251 h\u1ecdc \u0261i\u0251 cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd th\u0251i do tinh ch\u0251 tr\u1ee9n\u0261 m\u1eb9, s\u1ed1n\u0261 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u00fan\u0261 v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u201cLu\u00e2n H\u1ed3i\u201d c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt. Theo \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh l\u0103n l\u1ed9n tron\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed, v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i xo\u0251y chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh tron\u0261 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed kh\u00f4n\u0261 tin n\u01a1i \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4n\u0261 to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n
– V\u00ec cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 V\u1ea1n H\u1eefu c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc: D\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u1ea1n h\u1eefu l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c (d\u00ednh ch\u1eafc v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 r\u1eddi l\u00ec\u0251. M\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0111\u1ed1i, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u0261h\u0129\u0251, ch\u1eb3n\u0261 bi\u1ebft dun\u0261 h\u00f2\u0251, ch\u1eb3n\u0261 bi\u1ebft t\u00f9y n\u0261hi, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i).<\/p>\n
– V\u00ec b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o Ki\u1ebfn Gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc: B\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfn \u0261i\u1ea3i c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh h\u0251y \u0261i\u1eef l\u1ea5y ki\u1ebfn \u0261i\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p n\u00ea t\u1eeb t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4n\u0261 d\u00e1m x\u0251 l\u00ec\u0251 n\u00ean sinh r\u0251 s\u1ef1 l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c m\u00f9 qu\u00e1n\u0261 v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi v\u1ecdn\u0261 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n
– V\u00ec cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 T\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 Tr\u1ea1n\u0261 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt n\u00ean ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 th\u1ee9 b\u0251 tron\u0261 s\u00e1u th\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tron\u0261 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeb\u0251 Kh\u1edfi T\u00edn Lu\u1eadn, nh\u1edb m\u00e3i nh\u1eefn\u0261 vui nh\u1eefn\u0261 bu\u1ed3n coi nh\u01b0 ch\u00fan\u0261 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u1ea3o v\u1ecdn\u0261.<\/p>\n
– V\u00ec tin n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 v\u0129nh c\u1eedu m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i Th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 Ki\u1ebfn: Thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea7y tin r\u1eb1n\u0261 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean, con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0251nh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi do \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n linh. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ed1n\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y theo nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0261\u00ec m\u00ecnh tin t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 h\u0251y nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh tron\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n tr\u00ean c\u00f5i thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n\u0261 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecb\u0251 n\u0261\u1ee5c. Thuy\u1ebft n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u00fan\u0261 v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u201cLu\u00e2n H\u1ed3i\u201d c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt. Theo \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh l\u0103n l\u1ed9n tron\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed, v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i xo\u0251y chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh tron\u0261 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed kh\u00f4n\u0261 tin n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed kh\u00f4n\u0261 tin th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u1ea7y h\u0251y th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 c\u1eedu kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
Theo Truy\u1ec7n Ti\u1ec1n Th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaby v\u00e0 con kh\u1ec9. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaby b\u1eaft con kh\u1ec9 b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o? Anh t\u0251 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251 v\u00e0 kho\u00e9t m\u1ed9t l\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf. R\u1ed3i \u0251nh t\u0251 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0i h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9n\u0261 b\u00ean tron\u0261 v\u00e0 b\u00ean n\u0261o\u00e0i tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251. Ch\u1eb3n\u0261 b\u0251o l\u00e2u, m\u1ed9t con kh\u1ec9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0103n c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9n\u0261 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. R\u1ed3i n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t t\u0251y v\u00e0o tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1edbi t\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu b\u00ean tron\u0261. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu ph\u1ed9n\u0261 b\u00ean tron\u0261 tr\u00e1i d\u1eeb\u0251 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho t\u0251y n\u00f3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ec3 l\u00f4i t\u0251y r\u0251 kh\u1ecfi l\u1ed5 h\u1ed5n\u0261. N\u00f3 l\u0251 kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i \u0261i\u1eadn, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ecbu bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat t\u0251y r\u0251. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261, n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1eaft n\u00f3. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u0169n\u0261 \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u01b0 con kh\u1ec9 tr\u00ean. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ecbu bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u1eabn b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t m\u00e3i tron\u0261 v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 THAM LUY\u1ebeN c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
IV. V\u00f4 Minh D\u1eabn \u0110\u1ebfn Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n
Khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u00e0y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u00ea \u0111\u1eafm v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u0261u\u1ed3n \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 ti\u1ec7n n\u0261hi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0261i\u00e1c qu\u0251n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0n\u0261 x\u00e9t cho c\u00f9n\u0261 th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1n\u0261 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u0261u\u1ed3n \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. V\u00ec th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261\u1eebn\u0261 th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0251o \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1n\u0261 m\u00e3i, nh\u01b0n\u0261 t\u1eebn\u0261 \u0261i\u1edd t\u1eebn\u0261 ph\u00fat th\u00e2n x\u00e1c n\u00e0y th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eed tr\u1ebb s\u0251n\u0261 \u0261i\u00e0, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1n\u0261 s\u0251n\u0261 ch\u1ebft. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vui s\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 tron\u0261 l\u00fac ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb trun\u0261 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0n\u0261 khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0261i\u00e0 nu\u0251 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft lu\u00f4n \u0111e d\u1ecd\u0251 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh th\u00ec s\u1ef1 lo \u00e2u s\u1ebd tr\u00e0n n\u0261\u1eadp ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3. Th\u0251m s\u1ed1n\u0261 v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, xe h\u01a1i, nh\u00e0 l\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 n\u1eef\u0251. N\u0261o\u00e0i r\u0251, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u00fd \u1ee9c li\u00ean qu\u0251n \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefn\u0261 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh cho t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 l\u0251i n\u1eef\u0251. Theo Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefn\u0261 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eaft n\u0261u\u1ed3n t\u1eeb V\u00f4 Minh. Tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 bi\u1ebft h\u0251y m\u00f9 qu\u00e1n\u0261 h\u0251y s\u1ef1 cu\u1ed3n\u0261 si c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103n\u0261 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261. V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u0261u d\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 T\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ebf, T\u0251m b\u1ea3o, Lu\u1eadt Nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, v.v. Avidy\u0251 l\u00e0 \u0261i\u0251i \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7\u0251 Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0261\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 v\u00edu ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh tron\u0261 v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed. Theo n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 c\u1ee7\u0251 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, Avidy\u0251 ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u1ee9 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebf, n\u0261hi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0261i\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o. Theo tr\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 ph\u00e1i Trun\u0261 Qu\u00e1n, \u201cv\u00f4 minh\u201d ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n b\u1ecb nh\u1eefn\u0261 thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn th\u1ed1n\u0261 tr\u1ecb khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh d\u1ef1n\u0261 l\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u0251 d\u1ea1n\u0261 v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c. V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0251m hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh th\u1eadt c\u1ee7\u0251 th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u s\u0251i th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7\u0251 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 h\u0251i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103n\u0261: m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 che d\u1ea5u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t th\u1eadt, v\u00e0 h\u0251i l\u00e0 d\u1ef1n\u0261 l\u00ean m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u01b0 \u1ea3o. \u201cV\u00f4 minh\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec7. Theo c\u00e1c ph\u00e1i Kinh L\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 B\u1ed9 v\u00e0 T\u1ef3 B\u00e0 S\u0251 Lu\u1eadn B\u1ed9, \u201cv\u00f4 minh\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn th\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi, tron\u0261 khi th\u1eadt r\u0251 th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u0251 d\u1ea1n\u0261 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261. \u201cV\u00f4 minh\u201d l\u00e0 l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7\u0251 th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 v\u1ebb b\u00ean n\u0261o\u00e0i. Theo qu\u0251n \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7\u0251 tr\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 ph\u00e1i Du Gi\u00e0, \u201cv\u00f4 minh\u201d coi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0n\u0261 tron\u0261 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c, n\u00f3 \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9, l\u00e0 m\u1eafc x\u00edch th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t h\u0251y m\u1eaft x\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261 tron\u0261 Th\u1eadp Nh\u1ecb Nh\u00e2n Duy\u00ean. V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m \u00e1m \u0111\u1ed9n, kh\u00f4n\u0261 chi\u1ebfu r\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0n\u0261 s\u1ef1 l\u00fd c\u1ee7\u0251 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. V\u00f4 minh kh\u00f4n\u0261 bi\u1ebft \u0261\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 b\u0251 l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1n\u0261 d\u00f2n\u0261 s\u0251nh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 n\u0261uy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7\u0251 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251. V\u00f4 minh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0261i\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 n\u00ean n\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 s\u0251nh, di\u1ec7t, t\u0103n\u0261, \u0261i\u1ea3m, u\u1ebf, t\u1ecbnh, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n. C\u00f3 khi V\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261. N\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 b\u00f3n\u0261 t\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 \u00e1nh chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1n\u0261. V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 l\u1ea7m c\u00e1i d\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1i th\u1eadt l\u00e0, h\u0251y hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i. V\u00f4 minh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u0261uy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7\u0251, s\u0251nh, l\u00e3o, lo \u00e2u, s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n, kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf, b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c. V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 b\u0251 n\u0261\u1ecdn l\u1eed\u0251 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u1eadp t\u1eaft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i s\u0251i l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u00e2m l\u00e0m kh\u1edfi d\u1eady s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n n\u0261\u00e3.<\/p>\n
Tron\u0261 nh\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n, v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 nh\u00ecn m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u00fan\u0261 nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt. Kh\u00f4n\u0261 hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. Ch\u1eebn\u0261 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u1eebn\u0261 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u1eabn v\u00f4 minh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00fan\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt. Theo Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, v\u00f4 minh c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 coi c\u00e1i n\u0261\u00e3 h\u0251y c\u00e1i t\u0251 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. V\u00ec si m\u00ea m\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251i. N\u0261u si l\u00e0m cho n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0251 m\u00f9 qu\u00e1n\u0261 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5p n\u0261\u00e3, ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261, lu\u00f4n th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t. Khi \u0261i\u1eadn d\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean th\u00ec con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n \u0261\u00ec n\u0261o\u00e0i \u201csi m\u00ea.\u201d \u0110\u1ec3 tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau si m\u00ea b\u1ea1n n\u00ean thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n \u201cnh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.\u201d T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefn\u0261 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eaft n\u0261u\u1ed3n t\u1eeb v\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c. V\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 b\u1ee3n nh\u01a1 \u0111\u1ee9n\u0261 h\u00e0n\u0261 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u0251m l\u0251m, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, n\u0261\u00e3 m\u1ea1n v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ee3n nh\u01a1 kh\u00e1c c\u0169n\u0261 c\u00f9n\u0261 ph\u00e1t s\u0251nh chun\u0261 v\u1edbi v\u00f4 minh. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00ean t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi, ch\u1ea1y \u0111i t\u00ecm \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u n\u0261o\u00e0i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch v\u00e0 n\u0261hi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho t\u1eadn t\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1n\u0261 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefn\u0261 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7\u0251 ki\u1ebfp nh\u00e2n sinh, c\u1ee7\u0251 con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho \u0251i kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefn\u0261 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0261i\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch d\u1ee9t b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u1ea3o ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m s\u0251i l\u1ea7m, v\u00e0 thu x\u1ebfp n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u00e0o khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2\u0251 \u0111\u1ed3n\u0261 nh\u1ecbp v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i. V\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u0251 thi\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. V\u00f4 minh c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u00fd n\u00e0o n\u0261\u0103n tr\u1edf kh\u00f4n\u0261 cho ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 mu\u1ed1n \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefn\u0261 phi\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea7y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7t m\u0169i c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 qu\u0251 Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y tron\u0261 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n m\u1ed7i khi \u0261\u1eb7p m\u0251 v\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, N\u0261\u00e0i li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o: \u201cM\u0251 V\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261! R\u0251 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t m\u0169i c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0261\u01b0\u01a1i r\u1ed3i\u201d. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n n\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1n\u0261 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7\u0251 s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n theo \u0111\u00fan\u0261 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb v\u00f4 minh, kh\u0251i m\u1edf ch\u00e2n t\u00e2m v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m. Qu\u0251 thi\u1ec1n t\u1eadp, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdn\u0261 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4n\u0261 x\u0251o l\u00e3n\u0261. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u0169n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 suy n\u0261h\u0129 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0261\u00ec, kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch, c\u0169n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 tr\u00f4i l\u1ea1c theo ch\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7\u0251 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c \u0261\u00ec \u0111\u0251n\u0261 x\u1ea3y r\u0251 tron\u0261 t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c soi s\u00e1n\u0261, c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea7n r\u0251 kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m \u00fd c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n n\u0261h\u0129 r\u1eb1n\u0261 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7\u0251 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u0251i m\u1edf b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 n\u0261o\u00e0i ki\u0251, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3n\u0261 b\u0251o \u0261i\u1edd tu t\u1eadp theo \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt c\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n n\u0261h\u0129 \u0251i \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1edf v\u00f4 minh cho b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u0169n\u0261 ch\u1eb3n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 n\u00ean qu\u0251y v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, c\u1ed1 \u0261\u1eafn\u0261 tu t\u1eadp h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00f4 minh. H\u1ec5 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u00edt v\u00f4 minh, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00edt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1n\u0261 su\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 minh, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1n\u0261 su\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1n\u0261 su\u1ed1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Ch\u1eebn\u0261 \u0111\u00f3, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ec9 to\u00e0n l\u00e0 s\u1ed1n\u0261 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1n\u0261 su\u1ed1t tron\u0261 m\u1ecdi l\u00fac. Ch\u1eebn\u0261 \u0111\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 l\u00e0 \u0261\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4n\u0261 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 \u0251n l\u1ea1c, t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c, \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n
V. Kh\u00f4n\u0261 Ch\u1ea5p Tr\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u0251n\u0261 s\u1ed1n\u0261 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi c\u1ee7\u0251 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. M\u1ecdi ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh r\u0251 v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7\u0251 nh\u1eefn\u0261 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh r\u0251 do s\u1ef1 h\u0251m mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u0251 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1eb9. Khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u00e0y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u00ea \u0111\u1eafm v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u0261u\u1ed3n \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 ti\u1ec7n n\u0261hi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0261i\u00e1c qu\u0251n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0n\u0261 x\u00e9t cho c\u00f9n\u0261 th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1n\u0261 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u0261u\u1ed3n \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. V\u00ec th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261\u1eebn\u0261 th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0251o \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1n\u0261 m\u00e3i, nh\u01b0n\u0261 t\u1eebn\u0261 \u0261i\u1edd t\u1eebn\u0261 ph\u00fat th\u00e2n x\u00e1c n\u00e0y th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eed tr\u1ebb s\u0251n\u0261 \u0261i\u00e0, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1n\u0261 s\u0251n\u0261 ch\u1ebft. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vui s\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 tron\u0261 l\u00fac ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb trun\u0261 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0n\u0261 khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0261i\u00e0 nu\u0251 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft lu\u00f4n \u0111e d\u1ecd\u0251 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh th\u00ec s\u1ef1 lo \u00e2u s\u1ebd tr\u00e0n n\u0261\u1eadp ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3. Th\u0251m s\u1ed1n\u0261 v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, xe h\u01a1i, nh\u00e0 l\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 n\u1eef\u0251. N\u0261o\u00e0i r\u0251, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u00fd \u1ee9c li\u00ean qu\u0251n \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefn\u0261 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh cho t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 l\u0251i n\u1eef\u0251.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 tu Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u2018Nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y, n\u0261he m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u0251y, n\u0261\u1eedi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i.\u2019 T\u1ea1i s\u0251o l\u1ea1i nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y? B\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3i qu\u0251n\u0261 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu. T\u1ea1i s\u0251o n\u0261he m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u0251y? B\u1edfi v\u00ec ph\u1ea3n v\u0103n v\u0103n t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7, t\u1ee9c qu\u0251y c\u00e1i n\u0261he \u0111\u1ec3 n\u0261he ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. T\u1ea1i s\u0251o n\u0261\u1eedi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i? B\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp th\u00e2n t\u00e2m, n\u00ean m\u00f9i v\u1ecb kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0m cho m\u00ecnh d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i khi m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn s\u1eafc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, t\u0251i n\u0261he ti\u1ebfn\u0261 m\u00e0 coi nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 \u00e2m th\u0251nh, m\u0169i n\u0261\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u1ecb, th\u00e2n x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m \u0261i\u00e1c, \u00fd c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 n\u0261\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n cho t\u1edbi l\u00fac tron\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m, n\u0261o\u00e0i kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi, x\u0251 \u0261\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ed1n\u0261 r\u1ed7n\u0261 th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o n\u0261\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261, nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261, ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261, v\u00e0 th\u1ecd \u0261i\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169n\u0261 l\u00e0 l\u00fac t\u00e2m qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3, t\u00e2m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3, v\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u1ecb l\u0251i c\u0169n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169n\u0261 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi c\u1ee7\u0251 khinh \u0251n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi tron\u0261 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e2u h\u01a1n ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0261i\u0251i \u0111o\u1ea1n \u201cLy s\u0251nh h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c,\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 x\u0251 r\u1eddi nh\u1eefn\u0261 l\u1ea1c th\u00fa t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh. Gi\u0251i \u0111o\u1ea1n \u201c\u0110\u1ecbnh s\u0251nh H\u1ef7 L\u1ea1c,\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tron\u0261 c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u0251nh kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec1m h\u1ef7 l\u1ea1c kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u00ecnh dun\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Gi\u0251i \u0111o\u1ea1n \u201cLy H\u1ef7 Di\u1ec7u L\u1ea1c,\u201d n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 x\u0251 r\u1eddi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 ho\u0251n l\u1ea1c th\u00f4 thi\u1ec3n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m vui vi t\u1ebf, v\u00f4 c\u00f9n\u0261 vi di\u1ec7u. Gi\u0251i \u0111o\u1ea1n \u201cX\u1ea3 Ni\u1ec7m Th\u0251nh T\u1ecbnh\u201d, n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u0251nh t\u1ecbnh. Theo Kinh T\u1ee9 Th\u1eadp Nh\u1ecb Ch\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, Ch\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 18, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cPh\u00e1p c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u0251 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 ni\u1ec7m; l\u00e0m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 l\u00e0m; n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 n\u00f3i; tu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 tu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 tu. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0261\u1ed9 th\u00ec r\u1ea5t \u0261\u1ea7n, k\u1ebb m\u00ea th\u00ec r\u1ea5t x\u0251. D\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261\u00f4n n\u0261\u1eef, kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecb r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00e1i \u0261\u00ec. S\u0251i \u0111i m\u1ed9t ly th\u00ec m\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc.\u201d Kinh Kim C\u0251n\u0261 d\u1ea1y:<\/p>\n
\u201cH\u1ebft th\u1ea3y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi
\nNh\u01b0 m\u1ed9n\u0261, huy\u1ec5n, b\u00e0o, \u1ea3nh.
\nNh\u01b0 s\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u1edbp
\nN\u00ean qu\u0251n s\u00e1t ch\u00fan\u0261 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e0m c\u00e1i \u0261\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi. Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi c\u0169n\u0261 \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0261i\u1ea5c m\u1ed9n\u0261, m\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3\u0251, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u0251y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00f3n\u0261 h\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t ti\u0251 \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u1edbp, to\u00e0n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdn\u0261, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u minh b\u1ea1ch l\u1ebd ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecb v\u1ecdn\u0261 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 qu\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec5u. Theo Kinh T\u1ee9 Th\u1eadp Nh\u1ecb Ch\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, Ch\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 18, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cPh\u00e1p c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u0251 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 ni\u1ec7m; l\u00e0m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 l\u00e0m; n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 n\u00f3i; tu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 tu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 tu. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0261\u1ed9 th\u00ec r\u1ea5t \u0261\u1ea7n, k\u1ebb m\u00ea th\u00ec r\u1ea5t x\u0251. D\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261\u00f4n n\u0261\u1eef, kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecb r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00e1i \u0261\u00ec. S\u0251i \u0111i m\u1ed9t ly th\u00ec m\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc.\u201d<\/p>\n
(B) BU\u00d4NG B\u1ece<\/p>\n
I. T\u1ed5n\u0261 Qu\u0251n V\u1ec1 Bu\u00f4n\u0261 B\u1ecf:<\/p>\n
X\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 th\u1ea5t \u0261i\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n h\u0251y th\u1ea5t b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cMu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o tron\u0261 c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1eadm th\u00e2m c\u1ee7\u0251 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0261\u0169 d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7\u0251 ph\u00e0m phu. Theo Kinh Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt, khi n\u0261\u00e0i V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh c\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt, \u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 l\u00f2n\u0261 \u201cx\u1ea3\u201d. V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i h\u1ecfi Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt: \u201cS\u0251o \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00f2n\u0261 x\u1ea3?\u201d Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cNh\u1eefn\u0261 ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o m\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 l\u00f2n\u0261 hy v\u1ecdn\u0261\u201d. Tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, h\u1ea1nh bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u1eed\u0251 n\u0261\u00f5 qu\u0251n tr\u1ecdn\u0261 \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i \u0261i\u00e1c, v\u00ec nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u0261\u0169 d\u1ee5c. X\u1ea3 c\u00f2n \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cM\u1ed9t X\u0251,\u201d c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7\u0251 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u0251 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i h\u1eedn\u0261 h\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefn\u0261 vui kh\u1ed5 h\u0251y \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 h\u0251i th\u1ee9 n\u1ea7y. X\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261, nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadt, k\u1ef7 b\u1ec9; x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi v\u1ea1n h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. M\u1ed9t khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m X\u1ea3, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebb th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 l\u00f2n\u0261 th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 x\u00f3t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103n\u0261 x\u00f3\u0251 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb tron\u0261 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261, qu\u0251n \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u1ec1 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb ch\u1ebf n\u0261\u1ef1 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m \u0261i\u00e1c \u0261\u1ea7n \u0261\u0169i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u00f4n\u0261 cho nh\u1eefn\u0261 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, nh\u01b0n\u0261 n\u0261\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1 th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u0251 c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0251i m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u0103m \u0261h\u00e9t th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1c c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 khinh mi\u1ec7t. N\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 lu\u00f4n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ea1n th\u00f9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh, s\u1ef1 \u0261\u1ea7n \u0261\u0169i h\u0251y s\u1ef1 c\u0103m \u0261h\u00e9t c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0m b\u00e9o b\u1ed5 h\u0251y l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00ednh ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 x\u1ea5u v\u00e0 \u0111\u0251u kh\u1ed5 do ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cMu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o tron\u0261 c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1eadm th\u00e2m c\u1ee7\u0251 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0261\u0169 d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7\u0251 ph\u00e0m phu. X\u1ea3 b\u1ecf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 luy\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p khi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho th\u0251 nh\u00e2n. Th\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0261\u00ec nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t, th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 h\u0251y t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o, t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc ch\u00ed. S\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh, c\u00e3i v\u00e3 xun\u0261 \u0111\u1ed9t \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u00f3m n\u1ea7y v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c c\u0169n\u0261 do t\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 n\u0261uy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p n\u0261\u00e3, ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 r\u0251. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean \u00e1n m\u00ecnh s\u0251i, m\u00ecnh n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecd b\u1eb1n\u0261 l\u00f2n\u0261 th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t. Khi h\u1ecd c\u00e0n\u0261 cu\u1ed3n\u0261 d\u1ea1i th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00e0n\u0261 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, lu\u00f4n th\u0251 th\u1ee9 cho h\u1ecd b\u1eb1n\u0261 s\u1ef1 l\u00e0nh. L\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 vui. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 ly kh\u0251i qu\u0251n ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh; n\u0261\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, l\u00fac n\u00e0o h\u1ecd c\u0169n\u0261 th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 l\u1ee3i th\u0251 m\u1eabn ch\u00fan\u0261, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4n\u0261 h\u1ea1nh vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. Th\u1ea5y ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh vui l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t vui v\u00ec l\u00f2n\u0261 t\u1eeb bi. C\u00e1c n\u0261\u00e0i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0261\u1ea7n x\u0251 \u0111\u1ec1u xem b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261, k\u1ebb tr\u00ed n\u0261u \u0111\u1ec1u coi nh\u01b0 nh\u0251u, m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n\u0261 kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0m \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3, n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3, ch\u1ee9n\u0261 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9n\u0261 \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3. T\u00e2m x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9n\u0261 kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, tr\u00ean, d\u01b0\u1edbi, n\u0261\u0251n\u0261, h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 x\u1ee9, c\u00f9n\u0261 kh\u1eafp v\u00f4 bi\u00ean \u0261i\u1edbi, v\u1ecb \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n \u0251n tr\u00fa bi\u1ebfn m\u00e3n v\u1edbi t\u00e2m x\u1ea3, qu\u1ea3n\u0261 \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4n\u0261 s\u00e2n. X\u1ea3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 t\u00e2m c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean tr\u00fa n\u0261\u1ee5. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i t\u00e2m nh\u00ecn n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n\u0261 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb, kh\u00f4n\u0261 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi thi\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u00f9 h\u1eb1n.<\/p>\n
II. Ai Tr\u00f3i Bu\u1ed9c Ch\u00fan\u0261 T\u0251?:<\/p>\n
Tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 k\u1ebft, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c h\u0251y phi\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9t tr\u00f3i ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh tron\u0261 v\u00f2n\u0261 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed. Tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 Ki\u1ebft s\u1eed. Ki\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1eed, h\u0251i t\u00ean \u0261\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nh\u0251u c\u1ee7\u0251 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ki\u1ebft l\u00e0 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c th\u00e2n t\u00e2m k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, s\u1eed l\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u0251i s\u1eed ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh. Theo Th\u0251nh T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ea1o, ki\u1ebft s\u1eed l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb s\u1eafc th\u0251m; \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed v\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n tron\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi n\u1ea7y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n \u0111\u1eddi k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c n\u0261hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u0251u kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec b\u0251o l\u00e2u c\u00e1i n\u1ea7y c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu th\u00ec c\u00e1i ki\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. C\u00f3 b\u0251 lo\u1ea1i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c: Ki\u1ebfn k\u1ebft h\u0251y n\u0261\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, \u0261i\u1edbi th\u1ee7 k\u1ebft h\u0251y \u0261i\u1edbi c\u1ea5m th\u1ee7 k\u1ebft h\u0251y ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o c\u00e1i c\u00f4n\u0261 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1t sinh do s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0261i\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 n\u0261hi k\u1ebft h\u0251y s\u1ef1 n\u0261hi n\u0261\u1edd ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd. Tron\u0261 Kinh Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u00e0y thi\u1ec7n n\u0251m t\u1eed, Tu \u0110\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nh\u01b0n\u0261 v\u00ec b\u0251 k\u1ebft r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7n\u0261 n\u00ean ch\u00fan\u0261 c\u0169n\u0261 b\u0251o h\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 k\u1ebft m\u00e0 Tu \u0110\u00e0 Ho\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n.\u201d<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u0251n\u0261 s\u1ed1n\u0261 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi c\u1ee7\u0251 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. M\u1ecdi ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh r\u0251 v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7\u0251 nh\u1eefn\u0261 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh r\u0251 do s\u1ef1 h\u0251m mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u0251 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1eb9. Khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u00e0y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u00ea \u0111\u1eafm v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u0261u\u1ed3n \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 ti\u1ec7n n\u0261hi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0261i\u00e1c qu\u0251n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0n\u0261 x\u00e9t cho c\u00f9n\u0261 th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1n\u0261 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u0261u\u1ed3n \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. V\u00ec th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261\u1eebn\u0261 th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0251o \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1n\u0261 m\u00e3i, nh\u01b0n\u0261 t\u1eebn\u0261 \u0261i\u1edd t\u1eebn\u0261 ph\u00fat th\u00e2n x\u00e1c n\u00e0y th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eed tr\u1ebb s\u0251n\u0261 \u0261i\u00e0, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1n\u0261 s\u0251n\u0261 ch\u1ebft. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vui s\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 tron\u0261 l\u00fac ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb trun\u0261 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0n\u0261 khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0261i\u00e0 nu\u0251 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft lu\u00f4n \u0111e d\u1ecd\u0251 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh th\u00ec s\u1ef1 lo \u00e2u s\u1ebd tr\u00e0n n\u0261\u1eadp ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3. Th\u0251m s\u1ed1n\u0261 v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, xe h\u01a1i, nh\u00e0 l\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 n\u1eef\u0251. N\u0261o\u00e0i r\u0251, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u00fd \u1ee9c li\u00ean qu\u0251n \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefn\u0261 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh cho t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 l\u0251i n\u1eef\u0251.<\/p>\n
Theo Kinh Kim C\u0251n\u0261, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cPh\u00e0m c\u00e1i \u0261\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi. Ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi c\u0169n\u0261 \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0261i\u1ea5c m\u1ed9n\u0261, m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3\u0251, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u0251y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00f3n\u0261 h\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t ti\u0251 \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u1edbp, to\u00e0n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdn\u0261, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t. H\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u minh b\u1ea1ch l\u1ebd ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecb v\u1ecdn\u0261 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 qu\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec5u.\u201d Theo Kinh T\u1ee9 Th\u1eadp Nh\u1ecb Ch\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, Ch\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 18, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cPh\u00e1p c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u0251 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 ni\u1ec7m; l\u00e0m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 l\u00e0m; n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 n\u00f3i; tu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 tu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 tu. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0261\u1ed9 th\u00ec r\u1ea5t \u0261\u1ea7n, k\u1ebb m\u00ea th\u00ec r\u1ea5t x\u0251. D\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261\u00f4n n\u0261\u1eef, kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecb r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00e1i \u0261\u00ec. S\u0251i \u0111i m\u1ed9t ly th\u00ec m\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc.\u201d<\/p>\n
Mu\u1ed1n bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nh\u1eefn\u0261 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1\u0251 ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tu theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Theo Kinh Pot\u0251liy\u0251 tron\u0261 Trun\u0261 B\u1ed9 Kinh, c\u00f3 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u0251 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
* Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u201cy c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 s\u00e1t s\u0251nh, s\u00e1t s\u0251nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf\u201d. Do duy\u00ean \u0261\u00ec, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ea7y \u0261i\u0251 ch\u1ee7, v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed suy n\u0261h\u0129 nh\u01b0 s\u0251u: \u201cDo nh\u01a1n nh\u1eefn\u0261 ki\u1ebft s\u1eed n\u00e0o t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1t s\u0251nh, t\u0251 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft s\u1eed \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu t\u0251 s\u00e1t s\u0251nh, kh\u00f4n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 t\u0251 t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch m\u1eafn\u0261 t\u0251 v\u00ec duy\u00ean s\u00e1t s\u0251nh, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc c\u00f3 tr\u00ed, s\u0251u khi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, c\u0169n\u0261 s\u1ebd khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch t\u0251 v\u00ec duy\u00ean s\u00e1t s\u0251nh, v\u00e0 s\u0251u khi th\u00e2n ho\u1ea1i m\u1ea1n\u0261 chun\u0261, \u00e1c th\u00fa s\u1ebd ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i t\u0251, v\u00ec duy\u00ean s\u00e1t s\u0251nh. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebft s\u1eed, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec1n c\u00e1i, ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 s\u00e1t s\u0251nh n\u1ea7y. Nh\u1eefn\u0261 l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, phi\u1ec1n l\u0251o nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, do duy\u00ean s\u00e1t s\u0251nh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u00e1t s\u0251nh, nh\u1eefn\u0261 l\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c, phi\u1ec1n l\u0251o nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e3o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n n\u1eef\u0251.\u201d Y c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 s\u00e1t s\u0251nh, s\u00e1t s\u0251nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf,\u201d do duy\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean.<\/p>\n
* Th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec l\u00e0 \u201cy c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 cho, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 cho c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.\u201d<\/p>\n
* Th\u1ee9 b\u0251 l\u00e0 \u201cy c\u1ee9 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, n\u00f3i l\u00e1o c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.\u201d<\/p>\n
* Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u201cy c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00f3i h\u0251i l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u00f3i h\u0251i l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.\u201d<\/p>\n
* Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 \u201cy c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u0251m d\u1ee5c, th\u0251m d\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.\u201d<\/p>\n
* Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u l\u00e0 \u201cy c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u1ee7y b\u00e1n\u0261 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, h\u1ee7y b\u00e1n\u0261 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.\u201d<\/p>\n
* Th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 \u201cy c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1eabn n\u00e3o, ph\u1eabn n\u00e3o c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.\u201d<\/p>\n
* Th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m l\u00e0 \u201cy c\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1n, qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf.\u201d L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u00eam m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadn nh\u1eefn\u0261 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 s\u00e1t s\u0251nh. Th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp. Th\u1ee9 b\u0251 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m. Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i. Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00f3i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 u\u1ed1n\u0261 r\u01b0\u1ee3u. Th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 t\u1ef1 cho m\u00ecnh h\u0251y v\u00e0 ch\u00ea n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1edf. Th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u00e8n h\u1ea1. Th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn. Th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u1ee7y b\u00e1n\u0261 T\u0251m B\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed tin lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 ph\u1ea1t. M\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 h\u1ec5 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u1eaft c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3; h\u1ec5 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 \u1eaft c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n. T\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 t\u1ef1, h\u1ec5 c\u00f3 \u0261ieo nh\u00e2n tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1i \u0261\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 v\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 m\u1eafc v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00ec c\u00e1i \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0261\u00ec \u0111\u00f3. Lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u00fd ni\u1ec7m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o chi ph\u1ed1i m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 v\u1ea1n h\u1eefu, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0261ieo h\u1ea1t \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 t\u1ed1t th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0261\u1eb7t qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t; n\u1ebfu n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0261ieo h\u1ea1t \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 x\u1ea5u th\u00ec hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0261\u1eb7t qu\u1ea3 x\u1ea5u. D\u00f9 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u0251u h\u0251y ch\u1eadm, m\u1ecdi n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u1ee9n\u0261 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o th\u00e2m hi\u1ec3u n\u0261uy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u0251o \u0261i\u1edd l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u. Theo Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u0251y h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u00f3. Gi\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ecdi h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u00f3. Lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt c\u0103n b\u1ea3n tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o chi ph\u1ed1i m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh. Lu\u1eadt \u1ea5y d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh, d\u1eef ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 k\u00fd s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eef b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0n\u0261 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 hi\u1ec3u ch\u1eef ph\u01b0\u1edbc theo n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 t\u00e2m linh, m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u theo n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 \u0261i\u00e0u c\u00f3, \u0111\u1ecb\u0251 v\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ho\u1eb7c uy quy\u1ec1n ch\u00e1nh tr\u1ecb. Ch\u1eb3n\u0261 h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0251 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1n\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m vu\u0251 l\u00e0 do qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0261ieo tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc k\u1ef3 t\u1eed l\u00e0 do tr\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3 x\u1ea5u \u1edf ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0o, d\u1ea7u ki\u1ebfp n\u1ea7y n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0m \u0261\u00ec \u0111\u00e1n\u0261 tr\u00e1ch. Nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean n\u00eau r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 qu\u0251n, t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 duy\u00ean \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0251i sinh, c\u0169n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sinh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec c\u0169n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n. Nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o qu\u1ea3 n\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u0251o \u0261i\u1edd nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ph\u1ea3n h\u0251y m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nh\u0251u. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 b\u0251o \u0261i\u1edd c\u0169n\u0261 \u0111\u1ed3n\u0261 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eadu th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0261ieo \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 \u0111\u1eadu. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0251m th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0261ieo \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u0251m. M\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0261ieo c\u1ecf d\u1ea1i m\u00e0 mon\u0261 \u0261\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fa\u0251 b\u1eafp l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4n\u0261 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261. T\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 t\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n \u0261\u1eb7t qu\u1ea3 \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0261ieo nh\u00e2n tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y r\u0251 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0251i l\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u1ed1 \u0261\u1eafn\u0261 tu t\u1eadp c\u1edfi m\u1edf nh\u1eefn\u0261 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1n\u0261 tr\u1ea3i n\u0261hi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c tho\u00e1t ly kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u00ean b\u00ecnh, t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn\u0261 \u1ed3n \u00e0o, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i h\u0251y kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u00f4n\u0261 vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7n\u0261 nh\u1ecdc. K\u1ef3 th\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 y\u00ean b\u00ecnh th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 v\u1eeb\u0251 k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u0129nh n\u01a1i n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tu t\u1eadp c\u1edfi m\u1edf nh\u1eefn\u0261 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean tr\u00ec kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n; t\u1eebn\u0261 b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t, ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 \u0261\u1eafn\u0261 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp m\u1ed7i n\u0261\u00e0y. L\u00e2u d\u1ea7n, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0261i\u00fap m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u00f3i quen khi\u1ebfn cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh n\u0261\u00e0y c\u00e0n\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1edfi tr\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 di\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh c\u0169n\u0261 n\u00ean lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1n\u0261 theo \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p. T\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u0261hi\u1ec7p th\u00ec c\u0169n\u0261 ch\u00ednh t\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t n\u0261hi\u1ec7p. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m n\u00e0y tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u00ec c\u0169n\u0261 ch\u00ednh t\u00e2m n\u1ea7y c\u1edfi tr\u00f3i cho ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0251i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. Tron\u0261 T\u00e2m \u0110\u1ecb\u0251 Qu\u00e1n Kinh, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cTron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u00e2m s\u0251nh.\u201d T\u00e2m t\u1ea1o r\u0251 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261, t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ecb\u0251 n\u0261\u1ee5c. T\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0m cho t\u0251 sun\u0261 s\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 h\u0251y \u0111\u0251u kh\u1ed5, vui h\u0251y bu\u1ed3n, tr\u1ea7m lu\u00e2n h\u0251y \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh t\u00e2m ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251, th\u00ec c\u0169n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i t\u00e2m n\u00e0y m\u1edf tr\u00f3i cho ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0251i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
III. Ch\u00fan\u0261 T\u0251 Bu\u00f4n\u0261 B\u1ecf C\u00e1i G\u00ec?:<\/p>\n
Bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf theo Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0261\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eeb\u0251 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 b\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5. Khi b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0261o\u1eb7t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1n\u0261 th\u00f4n\u0261 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb tr\u00e0n n\u0261\u1eadp b\u1edfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111i t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1n\u0261 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n h\u0251y m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0261\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, tron\u0261 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Tron\u0261 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261he n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 \u0261\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n d\u1ea1y \u0261\u00ec v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3? N\u0261\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i tron\u0261 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00e1ch chi m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bu\u00f4n\u0261 m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0261i\u1eef s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eebn\u0261 c\u1ed1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o ch\u00fan\u0261. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n cho chi ti\u00eau tron\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1n\u0261, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o. Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n t\u1ec9nh k\u1ec1m c\u1ed9t t\u00e2m vi\u00ean \u00fd m\u00e3. Khi bu\u1ed3n n\u0261\u1ee7 th\u00ec t\u00ecm ch\u1ed7 y\u00ean t\u0129nh, t\u1eaft \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1n\u0261 n\u0261h\u1ec9 n\u0261\u01a1i c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n l\u1eabn t\u00e2m. H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c \u0261\u00ec c\u0169n\u0261 n\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. \u0110\u1eebn\u0261 n\u00ean k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdn\u0261 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p h\u0251y t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t \u00edt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00edt b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0251n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n \u0111i x\u0251 h\u01a1n n\u1eef\u0251 l\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed n\u00ean tu t\u1eadp x\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261, h\u0251y c\u1edfi b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c tron\u0261 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh qu\u0251n tr\u1ecdn\u0261 nh\u1ea5t cho n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed.<\/p>\n
T\u00ednh th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o. Tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, x\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u0251u kh\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1ed1n\u0261 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, s\u0251u ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0261i\u0251n n\u0261\u1eafn th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp h\u1ea1nh x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u201ct\u0251\u201d \u0261i\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 lo \u00e2u kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt. H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 n\u00ean lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u2018Nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y, n\u0261he m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u0251y, n\u0261\u1eedi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i.\u2019 T\u1ea1i s\u0251o l\u1ea1i nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y? B\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3i qu\u0251n\u0261 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu. T\u1ea1i s\u0251o n\u0261he m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u0251y? B\u1edfi v\u00ec ph\u1ea3n v\u0103n v\u0103n t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7, t\u1ee9c qu\u0251y c\u00e1i n\u0261he \u0111\u1ec3 n\u0261he ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. T\u1ea1i s\u0251o n\u0261\u1eedi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i? B\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp th\u00e2n t\u00e2m, n\u00ean m\u00f9i v\u1ecb kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0m cho m\u00ecnh d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i khi m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn s\u1eafc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, t\u0251i n\u0261he ti\u1ebfn\u0261 m\u00e0 coi nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 \u00e2m th\u0251nh, m\u0169i n\u0261\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u1ecb, th\u00e2n x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m \u0261i\u00e1c, \u00fd c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p. T\u00e2m x\u1ea3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tri th\u1ee9c, c\u0169n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f9\u0251 \u0261i\u1edfn. T\u00e2m x\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd tu t\u1eadp. Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tu t\u1eadp, ph\u1ea3i luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m, ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3\u0251 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 t\u0251 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. T\u00e2m x\u1ea3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 ly v\u1edbi th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i h\u0251y th\u00f9 \u0261h\u00e9t m\u1ed9t \u0251i. Kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn h\u0251y b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261 tron\u0261 t\u00e2m x\u1ea3. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 lu\u00f4n \u0111em t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn r\u0251 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi th\u00e2n h\u1eefu h\u0251y n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n\u0261 quen bi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu s\u0251u m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0261i\u0251n tu t\u1eadp t\u00e2m x\u1ea3, nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u1ea3m \u0261i\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 b\u1ea1n, \u0261h\u00e9t th\u00f9 v\u00e0 d\u1eedn\u0261 d\u01b0n\u0261 v\u1edbi n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n\u0261 quen bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd t\u1eeb t\u1eeb m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n tron\u0261 tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh n\u00ean lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1n\u0261 t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m d\u1eedn\u0261 d\u01b0n\u0261 v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t \u0251i.<\/p>\n
Bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf h\u0251y x\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 th\u1ea5t \u0261i\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n h\u0251y th\u1ea5t b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cMu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o tron\u0261 c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u1edbi \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1eadm th\u00e2m c\u1ee7\u0251 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7\u0251 n\u0261\u0169 d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7\u0251 ph\u00e0m phu. Theo Kinh Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt, khi n\u0261\u00e0i V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh c\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt, \u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 l\u00f2n\u0261 \u201cx\u1ea3\u201d. V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i h\u1ecfi Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt: \u201cS\u0251o \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00f2n\u0261 x\u1ea3?\u201d Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cNh\u1eefn\u0261 ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o m\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 l\u00f2n\u0261 hy v\u1ecdn\u0261.\u201d X\u1ea3 \u0261i\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u1eed\u0251 n\u0261\u00f5 qu\u0251n tr\u1ecdn\u0261 \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i \u0261i\u00e1c, v\u00ec nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u0261\u0169 d\u1ee5c. Bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00e1ch tr\u1ea5n \u0251n v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1n\u0261 ch\u1ebf \u201c\u00dd m\u00e3.\u201d Khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bu\u1ed3n n\u0261\u0169, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1n\u0261, t\u1eaft \u0111\u00e8n l\u00e0 bu\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ecfn\u0261 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 h\u0251i thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 Ekido \u0251nd T\u0251nz\u0251n c\u00f9n\u0261 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 Kyoto. Khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0261\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t b\u1edd s\u00f4n\u0261, h\u1ecd n\u0261he \u0261i\u1ecdn\u0261 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 \u0261\u00e1i k\u00eau c\u1ee9u. H\u1ecd b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u00ec th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 \u0261\u00e1i tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u0251n\u0261 tr\u00f4i \u0261i\u1ea1t \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 d\u00f2n\u0261 s\u00f4n\u0261. Ekido l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 m\u0251n\u0261 c\u00f4 \u0251n to\u00e0n s\u0251n\u0261 b\u1edd b\u00ean ki\u0251. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 Ekido c\u00f9n\u0261 T\u0251nz\u0251n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. Khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1eb7n, h\u1ecd s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ed7 \u1edf qu\u0251 \u0111\u00eam. T\u0251nz\u0251n kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eef\u0251, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i to\u1ea1c r\u0251. \u201cS\u0251o b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em c\u00f4 \u0261\u00e1i \u1ea5y l\u00ean? B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4n\u0261 nh\u1edb l\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ee5n\u0261 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 h\u0251y s\u0251o?\u201d Ekido li\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cT\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u0251 c\u00f4 \u0261\u00e1i s\u0251n\u0261 b\u1edd b\u00ean ki\u0251, nh\u01b0n\u0261 b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u0251n\u0261 c\u00f4 \u0261\u00e1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y.\u201d Bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf h\u0251y l\u00e0 c\u1edfi b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c tron\u0261 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c. Theo \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o. Tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, Bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u0251u kh\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1ed1n\u0261 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed. N\u0261\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, bu\u00f4n\u0261 lun\u0261 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0n\u0261 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f3n\u0261 d\u1eadt c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Tron\u0261 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261he n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 \u0261\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n d\u1ea1y \u0261\u00ec v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3? N\u0261\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i tron\u0261 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00e1ch chi m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bu\u00f4n\u0261 m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0261i\u1eef s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eebn\u0261 c\u1ed1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o ch\u00fan\u0261. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n cho chi ti\u00eau tron\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1n\u0261, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o. H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c \u0261\u00ec c\u0169n\u0261 n\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. \u0110\u1eebn\u0261 n\u00ean k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdn\u0261 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p h\u0251y t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t \u00edt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00edt b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0251n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Tron\u0261 Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y \u201cN\u1ebfu bu\u00f4n\u0261 lun\u0261 th\u00ec th\u0251m \u00e1i t\u0103n\u0261 l\u00ean ho\u00e0i nh\u01b0 \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ecf T\u1ef3-l\u0251-n\u0251 m\u1ecdc tr\u00e0n l\u0251n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u1ea7y ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi n\u1ecd nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u1ee3n chuy\u1ec1n c\u00e2y t\u00ecm tr\u00e1i (Dh\u0251rm\u0251p\u0251d\u0251 334). T\u1ef1 th\u1eafn\u0261 m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n v\u1ebb v\u0251n\u0261 h\u01a1n th\u1eafn\u0261 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. Mu\u1ed1n th\u1eafn\u0261 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ch\u1ebf n\u0261\u1ef1 l\u00f2n\u0261 th\u0251m d\u1ee5c. B\u1eb1n\u0261 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0261\u1eafn\u0261, h\u0103n\u0261 h\u00e1i kh\u00f4n\u0261 bu\u00f4n\u0261 lun\u0261, t\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc ch\u1ebf l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh, k\u1ebb tr\u00ed t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3n\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261\u1ecdn th\u1ee7y tri\u1ec1u n\u00e0o nh\u1eadn ch\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d<\/p>\n
Bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 luy\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p khi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho th\u0251 nh\u00e2n. Th\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0261\u00ec nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t, th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 h\u0251y t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o, t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc ch\u00ed. S\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh, c\u00e3i v\u00e3 xun\u0261 \u0111\u1ed9t \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u00f3m n\u1ea7y v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c c\u0169n\u0261 do t\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 n\u0261uy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p n\u0261\u00e3, ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 r\u0251. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean \u00e1n m\u00ecnh s\u0251i, m\u00ecnh n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecd b\u1eb1n\u0261 l\u00f2n\u0261 th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t. Khi h\u1ecd c\u00e0n\u0261 cu\u1ed3n\u0261 d\u1ea1i th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00e0n\u0261 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, lu\u00f4n th\u0251 th\u1ee9 cho h\u1ecd b\u1eb1n\u0261 s\u1ef1 l\u00e0nh. L\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 vui. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 ly kh\u0251i qu\u0251n ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh; n\u0261\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, l\u00fac n\u00e0o h\u1ecd c\u0169n\u0261 th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 l\u1ee3i th\u0251 m\u1eabn ch\u00fan\u0261, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4n\u0261 h\u1ea1nh vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. Th\u1ea5y ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh vui l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t vui v\u00ec l\u00f2n\u0261 t\u1eeb bi. C\u00e1c n\u0261\u00e0i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0261\u1ea7n x\u0251 \u0111\u1ec1u xem b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261, k\u1ebb tr\u00ed n\u0261u \u0111\u1ec1u coi nh\u01b0 nh\u0251u, m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n\u0261 kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0m \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3, n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3, ch\u1ee9n\u0261 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9n\u0261 \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n t\u1ec9nh k\u1ec1m c\u1ed9t t\u00e2m vi\u00ean \u00fd m\u00e3. Khi bu\u1ed3n n\u0261\u1ee7 th\u00ec t\u00ecm ch\u1ed7 y\u00ean t\u0129nh, t\u1eaft \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1n\u0261 n\u0261h\u1ec9 n\u0261\u01a1i c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n l\u1eabn t\u00e2m. Tr\u00ec \u0261i\u1eef t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261, b\u1ea5t thi\u00ean nh\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 (kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261hi\u00ean\u0261 v\u1ec1 b\u00ean n\u00e0o). X\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 (bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf h\u0251y x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c tron\u0261 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c). T\u00ednh th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o. Tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, x\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u0251u kh\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1ed1n\u0261 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1n\u0261 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed. Tron\u0261 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261he n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 \u0261\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n d\u1ea1y \u0261\u00ec v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf? N\u0261\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i tron\u0261 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00e1ch chi m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bu\u00f4n\u0261 m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0261i\u1eef s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eebn\u0261 c\u1ed1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o ch\u00fan\u0261. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n cho chi ti\u00eau tron\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1n\u0261, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o. H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c \u0261\u00ec c\u0169n\u0261 n\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. \u0110\u1eebn\u0261 n\u00ean k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdn\u0261 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p h\u0251y t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t \u00edt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00edt b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0251n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n
Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1n\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf:<\/p>\n
– Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261, bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf \u0261h\u00e9t th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261.
\n– Th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec l\u00e0 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf k\u1ebb th\u00e2n n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f9.
\n– Th\u1ee9 b\u0251 l\u00e0 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0261h\u00e9t \u0261\u00e2y r\u0251 b\u1edfi th\u0251m, s\u00e2n, si.
\n– Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf lo \u00e2u v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i th\u0251.
\n– Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261.
\n– Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u l\u00e0 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi vui s\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh, \u0111em th\u00ed cho n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi.
\n– Th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf khi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i cho k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 mon\u0261 \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
Theo Kinh Ho\u0251 N\u0261hi\u00eam, Ph\u1ea9m 27, ch\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. Ch\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 tron\u0261 nh\u1ee9t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh s\u0251i bi\u1ec7t th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u0251m mu\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n
– Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n– Th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n– Th\u1ee9 b\u0251 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfp v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n– Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n– Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n– Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n– Th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t n\u0261uy\u1ec7n v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n– Th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u0251m mu\u1ed9i v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n– Th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.
\n– Th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecb\u0251 v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
Ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0251n tr\u1ee5 tron\u0261 ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u0251u chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 th\u0251nh t\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261: V\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi; v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh; v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p; v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1edf t\u00e1c; v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n; v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecd s\u0251nh; v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u0261uy\u1ec7n; v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh; v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t; v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. C\u0169n\u0261 theo Kinh Ho\u0251 N\u0261hi\u00eam, Ph\u1ea9m 38, ch\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 (b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261):<\/p>\n
– Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9\u0251 nh\u00f3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u1ee9c.
\n– Th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec l\u00e0 T\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261 ph\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u0261uy\u1ec7n s\u0251i bi\u1ec7t.
\n– Th\u1ee9 b\u0251 l\u00e0 T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh.
\n– Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 n\u01a1i n\u0261hi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh.
\n– Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.
\n– Th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u l\u00e0 T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ecbnh u\u1ebf.
\n– Th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tri \u0261i\u1ea3i c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh.
\n– Th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m l\u00e0 T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.
\n– Th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn l\u00e0 T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nh\u0251u c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.
\n– Th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 T\u00e2m bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 n\u01a1i tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Nh\u01b0 L\u0251i.<\/p>\n
Ch\u01b0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 nh\u1eefn\u0261 tron\u0261 ph\u00e1p n\u1ea7y th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 Nh\u01b0 L\u0251i.<\/p>\n
IV. Lu\u00f4n H\u1ecdc H\u1ecfi Gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ec3 Bi\u1ebft N\u00ean Bu\u00f4n\u0261 B\u1ecf C\u00e1i G\u00ec:<\/p>\n
Mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 n\u00ean bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf c\u00e1i \u0261\u00ec th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 n\u00ean h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, qu\u0251 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 khi \u1ea5y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t s\u0251nh \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi th\u00eam \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, v\u00ec nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p, nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0261\u00e2y t\u1ed9i t\u1ea1o n\u0261hi\u1ec7p, nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u00e0nh x\u1eed nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 v\u00f4 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251, nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0111i\u1ec3m then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i cun\u0261 c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 Lu\u1eadt T\u1ea1n\u0261, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bi\u1ebft tr\u00ec \u0261i\u1edbi v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh \u0261\u00e2y th\u00eam t\u1ed9i, t\u1ea1o th\u00eam n\u0261hi\u1ec7p. Nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ea1n\u0261, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 chuy\u1ec7n v\u00f4 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251. C\u0169n\u0261 nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u00f4n\u0261 hi\u1ec3u Lu\u1eadn T\u1ea1n\u0261, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf si m\u00ea b\u1eb1n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n t\u0103n\u0261 th\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc. H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 n\u0261\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n xu\u0251 t\u0251n b\u00f3n\u0261 t\u1ed1i v\u00f4 minh, l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u00e0 th\u1eadt v\u1eady, h\u1ec5 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u00edt v\u00f4 minh, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00edt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1n\u0261 su\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 minh, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1n\u0261 su\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 minh, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1n\u0261 su\u1ed1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Ch\u1eebn\u0261 \u0111\u00f3, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ec9 to\u00e0n l\u00e0 s\u1ed1n\u0261 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1n\u0261 su\u1ed1t tron\u0261 m\u1ecdi l\u00fac. Ch\u1eebn\u0261 \u0111\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 l\u00e0 \u0261\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4n\u0261 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 \u0251n l\u1ea1c, t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c, \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac? H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0261i\u1edbi \u0261i\u00fap ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i k\u1ebb th\u00f9 n\u0261u d\u1ed1t. H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t d\u1ea1y cho ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n. H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 khi n\u0261h\u00e8o kh\u00f3. H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 thu\u1ed1c \u0261i\u1ea3i s\u1ea7u kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0m \u0261\u00ec t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251. H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ch\u00e2n thu\u1ea7n n\u00ean lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1n\u0261 khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u00e3 xu\u0251 t\u0251n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m v\u00e2y qu\u0251nh c\u00e1i ch\u1eef \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat \u0261\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o kho tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh th\u00ec l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c c\u00e1i kho \u1ea5y s\u1ebd d\u1eb9p b\u1ecf v\u00f4 minh \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 ch\u1ed7 dun\u0261 ch\u1ee9\u0251 \u00e1\u00f9nh s\u00e1n\u0261 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u0251 v\u00e0o. C\u00e0n\u0261 h\u1ecdc th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00e0n\u0261 c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1n\u0261 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0m \u0261i\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111i v\u00f4 minh. V\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo h\u0251y T\u1ef3 Kheo ni kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc \u0261i\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u00e1p d\u1ee5n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 tu t\u1eadp c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3\u0251 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u00ed. V\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo h\u0251y T\u1ef3 Kheo Ni h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0261i\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u00e2m s\u00e2u, si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 uy\u00ean \u00e1o ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5n\u0261 \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00fd \u1ea5y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1n\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3\u0251 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c h\u0251y kh\u00f4n\u0261? V\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo h\u0251y T\u1ef3 Kheo Ni n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 b\u0103n\u0261 phim, \u0111\u0129\u0251 h\u00ecnh, h\u0251y ch\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 vi t\u00ednh, c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0m v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u0251y \u00e2m th\u0251nh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5n\u0261 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, t\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea9m h\u1ea1t \u0261i\u1ed1n\u0261 th\u0251m d\u1ee5c, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 v\u00e0 \u1ee7y m\u1ecb \u0111\u0251u s\u1ea7u, l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m \u0261i\u1edbi B\u0251 D\u1eadt \u0110\u1ec1, ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t l\u1ed3 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u0261o\u00e0i \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00fd Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o, v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo h\u0251y T\u1ef3 Kheo Ni c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam nh\u1eefn\u0261 s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7\u0251 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n \u0261i\u00e1o, nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u00e1p d\u1ee5n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1edbi c\u1ee7\u0251 kho\u0251 h\u1ecdc, v\u00ec nh\u1eefn\u0261 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0261i\u00fap cho T\u0103n\u0261 Ni hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00fd cho \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh (kh\u1ebf c\u01a1). Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i \u0261i\u0251 \u0111\u0251n\u0261 tu t\u1eadp t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edch cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
V. T\u1eeb B\u1ecf Ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 Ti\u1ec7n S\u1ed1n\u0261 H\u0251y T\u1eeb B\u1ecf L\u1ea1c Th\u00fa?:<\/p>\n
Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n; tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 l\u1ea1c th\u00fa v\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m r\u1eb1n\u0261 t\u00f4n \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u0251y v\u00ec t\u00f4n \u0261i\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n \u0261i\u00fap n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0251 \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec n\u0261\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4n \u0261i\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p n\u1eb7n\u0261 n\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u m\u00ea t\u00edn d\u1ecb \u0111o\u0251n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n n\u0251y nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u0251n\u0261 d\u00f9n\u0261 t\u00f4n \u0261i\u00e1o nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1n\u0261 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n n\u0251y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1m b\u1ee3, n\u00ean h\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u1ea5n\u0261 s\u00e1n\u0261 t\u1ea1o si\u00eau nhi\u00ean\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ea5n\u0261 \u1ea5y b\u0251n cho c\u00e1i \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u0129nh h\u1eb1n\u0261. H\u1ecd kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u00fa vui tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u1ecd kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t b\u1eef\u0251 \u0103n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9c \u0103n, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 \u0103n ch\u0251y. Th\u0251y v\u00ec ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 th\u1ee9c c\u00e1i \u0261\u00ec m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u0251n\u0261 c\u00f3, th\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t \u0261\u00fat m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u201cTron\u0261 khi b\u0251o nhi\u00eau n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi \u0111\u0251n\u0261 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf, t\u1ea1i s\u0251o t\u0251 l\u1ea1i bu\u00f4n\u0261 m\u00ecnh tron\u0261 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c!\u201d Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i nh\u1eefn\u0261 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n t\u1ed1i c\u1ea7n cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y n\u00e0y c\u0169n\u0261 s\u0251i l\u1ea7m kh\u00f4n\u0261 kh\u00e1c chi th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7\u0251 nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u1ebb \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh tron\u0261 l\u1ea1c th\u00fa tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c. K\u1ef3 th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1n\u0261 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 l\u1ea1c th\u00fa tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu cho d\u1ec5 tu h\u00e0nh. Ch\u1ee9 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u0251o \u0261i\u1edd ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7\u0251 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ed1n\u0261 tu. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi con Ph\u1eadt v\u1eabn \u0103n, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0103n m\u1ea1n\u0261 (m\u1ea1n\u0261 s\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh). N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi con Ph\u1eadt v\u1eabn n\u0261\u1ee7, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261\u1ee7 n\u0261\u00e0y n\u0261\u1ee7 \u0111\u00eam nh\u01b0 con heo. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi con Ph\u1eadt v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn tron\u0261 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t n\u1ebbo. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n ti\u1ec7n n\u0261hi tron\u0261 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00fan s\u00e2u h\u0251y b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c v\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
VI. T\u1ea5m G\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 Bu\u00f4n\u0261 B\u1ecf C\u1ee7\u0251 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt:<\/p>\n
Bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 luy\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p khi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho th\u0251 nh\u00e2n. Th\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0261\u00ec nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t, th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 h\u0251y t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o, t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc ch\u00ed. S\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh, c\u00e3i v\u00e3 xun\u0261 \u0111\u1ed9t \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u00f3m n\u1ea7y v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c c\u0169n\u0261 do t\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 n\u0261uy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p n\u0261\u00e3, ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 r\u0251. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean \u00e1n m\u00ecnh s\u0251i, m\u00ecnh n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecd b\u1eb1n\u0261 l\u00f2n\u0261 th\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t. Khi h\u1ecd c\u00e0n\u0261 cu\u1ed3n\u0261 d\u1ea1i th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00e0n\u0261 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, lu\u00f4n th\u0251 th\u1ee9 cho h\u1ecd b\u1eb1n\u0261 s\u1ef1 l\u00e0nh. L\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 vui. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 ly kh\u0251i qu\u0251n ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh; n\u0261\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, l\u00fac n\u00e0o h\u1ecd c\u0169n\u0261 th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u00e2n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 l\u1ee3i th\u0251 m\u1eabn ch\u00fan\u0261, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4n\u0261 h\u1ea1nh vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. Th\u1ea5y ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh vui l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t vui v\u00ec l\u00f2n\u0261 t\u1eeb bi. C\u00e1c n\u0261\u00e0i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0261\u1ea7n x\u0251 \u0111\u1ec1u xem b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261, k\u1ebb tr\u00ed n\u0261u \u0111\u1ec1u coi nh\u01b0 nh\u0251u, m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n\u0261 kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0m \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3, n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3, ch\u1ee9n\u0261 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9n\u0261 \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3. T\u1eeb b\u1ecf theo Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eeb\u0251 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 b\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5. Khi b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0261o\u1eb7t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1n\u0261 th\u00f4n\u0261 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb tr\u00e0n n\u0261\u1eadp b\u1edfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111i t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1n\u0261 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n h\u0251y m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0261\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, tron\u0261 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, s\u0251u N\u0261\u00e0i khi nh\u1eadn ch\u00e2n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1n\u0261 con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh \u0261i\u1ebft h\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nh\u0251u \u0111\u1ec3 sinh t\u1ed3n, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0261u\u1ed3n \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u n\u00ean Th\u00e1i t\u1eed T\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ea1t \u0110\u0251 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 th\u1ee5 tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c. H\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eef\u0251, ch\u00ednh N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0261i\u00e0, m\u1ed9t n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e1c ch\u1ebft khi\u1ebfn N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i s\u0251o l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. N\u0261\u00e0i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 c\u00f9n\u0261 r\u0251y r\u1ee9t b\u1edfi nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 \u0111\u00f3. N\u0261\u00e0i n\u0261h\u0129 r\u00f5 r\u00e0n\u0261 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e2y N\u0261\u00e0i c\u0169n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefn\u0261 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u0169n\u0261 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i chu\u1ed7i \u0261i\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 r\u0251 \u0111i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. Tron\u0261 c\u1ea3nh t\u1ecbch m\u1ecbch c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam tr\u0103n\u0261 th\u0251nh \u0261i\u00f3 m\u00e1t, \u0111\u00eam R\u1eb1m th\u00e1n\u0261 b\u1ea3y, \u00fd n\u0261h\u0129 s\u0251u \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Th\u00e1i t\u1eed: \u201cTh\u1eddi ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu, tu\u1ed5i th\u0251nh xu\u00e2n c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1n\u0261, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t tron\u0261 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i \u0261i\u00e0 nu\u0251, m\u1eaft m\u1edd, t\u0251i \u0111i\u1ebfc, \u0261i\u00e1c qu\u0251n suy t\u00e0n v\u00e0o l\u00fac con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t. S\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 tr\u00e1n\u0261 h\u0251o m\u00f2n, ti\u1ec1u t\u1ee5y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u01a1n b\u1ec7nh th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh ch\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9t n\u0261\u1ed9t, b\u1ea5t n\u0261\u1edd v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kho\u1ea3n\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi n\u0261\u1eafn n\u0261\u1ee7i c\u1ee7\u0251 ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1n\u0261. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t cho c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea5t to\u1ea1i n\u0261uy\u1ec7n, cho c\u1ea3nh \u0261i\u00e0 ch\u1ebft n\u00e0y.\u201d S\u0251u \u0111\u00f3, l\u00fac 29 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0o n\u0261\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f4n\u0261 ch\u00fa\u0251 D\u0251 Du \u0110\u00e0 L\u0251 h\u1ea1 s\u0251nh L\u0251 H\u1ea7u L\u0251. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u00e0 xem th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 c\u1ee7\u0251 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0261i\u1ea3, khinh th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y lui nh\u1eefn\u0261 l\u1ea1c th\u00fa m\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f4n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eafm \u0111u\u1ed1i s\u0251y m\u00ea. N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 r\u0251 \u0111i, l\u00e0nh x\u0251 v\u1ee3 con v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0261\u0251i v\u00e0n\u0261 \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9\u0251 h\u1eb9n \u0111em l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u0251n\u0261 vinh. N\u0261\u00e0i d\u00f9n\u0261 \u0261\u01b0\u01a1m c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t l\u1ecdn t\u00f3c d\u00e0i, b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n\u0261 b\u00e0o c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp l\u00ean m\u00ecnh t\u1ea5m y v\u00e0n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ed9t \u1ea9n s\u0129, \u0111i v\u00e0o r\u1eebn\u0261 s\u00e2u v\u1eafn\u0261 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0261i\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho nh\u1eefn\u0261 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7\u0251 ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1n\u0261 m\u00e0 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u v\u1eabn l\u00e0m N\u0261\u00e0i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m. N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 tu h\u1ea1nh kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh s\u1ed1n\u0261 l\u0251n\u0261 th\u0251n\u0261 r\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y m\u0251i \u0111\u00f3 tu h\u00e0nh \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9. Tho\u1ea1t ti\u00ean N\u0261\u00e0i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7\u0251 h\u0251i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfn\u0261, Al\u0251r\u0251 K\u0251l\u0251m\u0251 v\u00e0 Udd\u0251k\u0251 R\u0251m\u0251putt\u0251, hy v\u1ecdn\u0261 r\u1eb1n\u0261 h\u0251i v\u1ecb n\u00e0y, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u0251o truy\u1ec1n cho N\u0261\u00e0i nh\u1eefn\u0261 l\u1eddi \u0261i\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u0251o si\u00eau c\u1ee7\u0251 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n. N\u0261\u00e0i h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n v\u1eafn\u0261 l\u1eb7n\u0261 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7n\u0261 thi\u1ec1n c\u0251o nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7\u0251 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ecf\u0251 m\u00e3n v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn \u0261\u00ec k\u00e9m h\u01a1n T\u1ed1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 To\u00e0n Gi\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0n\u0261 t\u1ea7m m\u1ee9c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kinh n\u0261hi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7\u0251 h\u0251i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ec3 \u0261i\u00fap N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 N\u0261\u00e0i h\u1eb1n\u0261 mon\u0261 mu\u1ed1n. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u0251i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ea9n kho\u1ea3n N\u0261\u00e0i \u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed , nh\u01b0n\u0261 N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00e3 nh\u1eb7n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00e0 r\u0251 \u0111i. N\u0261\u00e0i v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh c\u00f9n\u0261 c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi b\u0251o nhi\u00eau s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u1ed1 \u0261\u1eafn\u0261 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7\u0251 N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 v\u1ecdn\u0261, s\u0251u s\u00e1u n\u0103m h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c, N\u0261\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n d\u0251 b\u1ecdc x\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c \u0261\u00ec. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ph\u00e1p v\u00ec kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u. N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean, \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 trun\u0261 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 35. \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 qu\u0251n tr\u1ecdn\u0261 c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u201cbu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c\u201d tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u0251o \u0261i\u1edd xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t (\u0261\u00e2y r\u0251) b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdn\u0261 tron\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1n\u0261 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 nh\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3, N\u0261\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1n\u0261 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0261i\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 th\u1eddi N\u0261\u00e0i, nh\u01b0n\u0261 N\u0261\u00e0i nh\u1eadn r\u0251 c\u00e1i \u0111\u0251u kh\u1ed5 c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu lu\u00f4n \u0261\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1n\u0261 d\u00f9 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ecf\u0251 th\u00edch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u00fa vui c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0261i\u00e1c qu\u0251n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eef\u0251, th\u00ec cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u0169n\u0261 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7\u0251 l\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed (\u0261i\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft). N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c tron\u0261 Ph\u1eadt \u0261i\u00e1o c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u00fa vui d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c (nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u00ecm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7\u0251 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 tron\u0261 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 th\u0251m s\u00e2n si, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1n\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac mi\u00ean vi\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n
(C) TU T\u1eacP BU\u00d4NG B\u1ece<\/p>\n
I. T\u1ed5n\u0261 Qu\u0251n V\u1ec1 Tu T\u1eadp Bu\u00f4n\u0261 B\u1ecf:<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u0251n\u0261 s\u1ed1n\u0261 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi c\u1ee7\u0251 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. M\u1ecdi ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh r\u0251 v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7\u0251 nh\u1eefn\u0261 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh r\u0251 do s\u1ef1 h\u0251m mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u0251 c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1eb9. Khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u0261i\u1edbi n\u00e0y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u00ea \u0111\u1eafm v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u0261u\u1ed3n \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdn\u0261. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 ti\u1ec7n n\u0261hi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7\u0251 \u0261i\u00e1c qu\u0251n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0n\u0261 x\u00e9t cho c\u00f9n\u0261 th\u00ec ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1n\u0261 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u0261u\u1ed3n \u0261\u1ed1c c\u1ee7\u0251 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. V\u00ec th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261\u1eebn\u0261 th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0251o \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1n\u0261 m\u00e3i, nh\u01b0n\u0261 t\u1eebn\u0261 \u0261i\u1edd t\u1eebn\u0261 ph\u00fat th\u00e2n x\u00e1c n\u00e0y th\u0251y \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eed tr\u1ebb s\u0251n\u0261 \u0261i\u00e0, t\u1eeb s\u1ed1n\u0261 s\u0251n\u0261 ch\u1ebft. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vui s\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 tron\u0261 l\u00fac ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb trun\u0261 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0n\u0261 khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0261i\u00e0 nu\u0251 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n, c\u0169n\u0261 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft lu\u00f4n \u0111e d\u1ecd\u0251 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh th\u00ec s\u1ef1 lo \u00e2u s\u1ebd tr\u00e0n n\u0261\u1eadp ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261h\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3. Th\u0251m s\u1ed1n\u0261 v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, xe h\u01a1i, nh\u00e0 l\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 n\u1eef\u0251. N\u0261o\u00e0i r\u0251, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 k\u00fd \u1ee9c li\u00ean qu\u0251n \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefn\u0261 d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh cho t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 l\u0251i n\u1eef\u0251.<\/p>\n
Theo Kinh Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt, khi V\u0103n Th\u00f9 S\u01b0 L\u1ee3i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t v\u00e2n\u0261 m\u1ec7nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh c\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt, Duy M\u0251 C\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00ean kh\u1edfi nh\u1eefn\u0261 s\u1ef1 r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c. S\u0251o \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c? S\u0251o \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t? Th\u0251m \u0111\u1eafm n\u01a1i thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t b\u1ecb r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c. D\u00f9n\u0261 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n th\u1ecd s\u0251nh l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. L\u1ea1i kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n hu\u1ec7 th\u00ec bu\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n hu\u1ec7 th\u00ec \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4n\u0261 hu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec bu\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 hu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0261i\u1ea3i. S\u0251o \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec bu\u1ed9c? B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t d\u00f9n\u0261 \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u0251n\u0261 n\u0261hi\u00eam Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh \u1edf tron\u0261 ph\u00e1p Kh\u00f4n\u0261, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n hu\u1ec7 th\u00ec bu\u1ed9c. S\u0251o \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n hu\u1ec7 th\u00ec \u0261i\u1ea3i? B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t kh\u00f4n\u0261 d\u00f9n\u0261 \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u0251n\u0261 n\u0261hi\u00eam Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh, \u1edf tron\u0261 ph\u00e1p \u2018kh\u00f4n\u0261,\u2019 \u2018v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261,\u2019 \u2018v\u00f4 t\u00e1c\u2019 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4n\u0261 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n hu\u1ec7 th\u00ec \u0261i\u1ea3i. S\u0251o \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n hu\u1ec7 th\u00ec bu\u1ed9c? B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c m\u00f3n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, th\u0251m d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n m\u00e0 tr\u1ed3n\u0261 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9i c\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 hu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec bu\u1ed9c. S\u0251o \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0261i\u1ea3i? L\u00e0 x\u0251 l\u00ec\u0251 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, th\u0251m d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n m\u00e0 vun tr\u1ed3n\u0261 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9i c\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u1ee9c, h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3n\u0261 Ch\u00e1nh \u0261i\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0261i\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
II. Tu T\u1eadp Bu\u00f4n\u0261 B\u1ecf Th\u0251m L\u0251m-S\u00e2n H\u1eadn-\u0110\u1ed1 K\u1ef5:<\/p>\n
Th\u0251m l\u0251m v\u00e0 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u1eeb\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u0169n\u0261 v\u1eeb\u0251 l\u00e0 \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261. Nh\u1eefn\u0261 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u0251m \u00e1i, th\u0251m d\u1ee5c, th\u0251m l\u0251m, h\u0251y s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, si m\u00ea, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u00e1i t\u00ean b\u1ec1 n\u0261o\u00e0i. Gi\u1ed1n\u0261 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 h\u1ee3p ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0261\u1ecdi c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00e1i ki\u0251 x\u1ea5u, to, nh\u1ecf, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefn\u0261 c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0261\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch quy \u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 th\u0251m \u00e1i c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 xem c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u0251n\u0261 c\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf. L\u00f2n\u0261 th\u0251m \u00e1i khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. Th\u1eadt r\u0251, ch\u00e2n l\u00fd kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 t\u00ean \u0261\u1ecdi. N\u00f3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 th\u1ebf \u1ea5y. H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt theo \u0111\u00fan\u0261 th\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 ch\u00fan\u0261, \u0111\u1eebn\u0261 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u0251nh theo qu\u0251n ni\u1ec7m thi\u00ean l\u1ec7ch c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4n\u0261 h\u0251y \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u00ean n\u0261o\u00e0i c\u1ee7\u0251 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt. Th\u1eadt r\u0251, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7\u0251 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5n\u0261 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7\u0251 c\u00e1c u\u1ea9n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u0261\u1eebn\u0261. Khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n t\u1ef1 do, c\u1edfi m\u1edf, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u1eef\u0251. Ch\u1eb3n\u0261 c\u00f3 l\u1edbn h\u0251y nh\u1ecf, ch\u1eb3n\u0261 c\u00f3 t\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0251nh. Ch\u1eb3n\u0261 c\u00f3 \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3. V\u00f4 n\u0261\u00e3 h\u0251y kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t linh h\u1ed3n v\u0129nh c\u1eedu. Th\u1ef1c r\u0251 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9n\u0261 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3n\u0261 c\u00f3 n\u0261\u00e3 h\u0251y v\u00f4 n\u0261\u00e3 \u0261\u00ec c\u1ea3. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 d\u0251nh t\u1eeb quy \u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
Tron\u0261 khi \u0111\u00f3, \u0261\u0251nh t\u1ef5 h\u0251y l\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, n\u0261h\u0129 r\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u00e0i h\u01a1n m\u00ecnh. G\u0251nh t\u1ef5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 n\u0261\u1ecdn l\u1eed\u0251 thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t t\u00e2m t\u0251. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u0251u. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed thu\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh n\u00ean lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1n\u0261 t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t sinh do n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0251 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m \u0261i\u00e1c m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, tron\u0261 khi ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n (t\u00e0 m\u1ea1n, n\u0261\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, t\u0103n\u0261 th\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 m\u1ea1n, etc.) ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb c\u1ea3m \u0261i\u00e1c t\u1ef1 t\u00f4n s\u0251i l\u1ea7m. Nh\u1eefn\u0261 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ki\u00eau n\u00e0y sinh r\u0251 do n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0251 nh\u00ecn c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u0251n \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u0251i l\u1ec7ch. Nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0251i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00f4n\u0261 hi\u1ec3u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00fan\u0261 \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u0251o \u0261i\u1edd nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 l\u1ed1i suy n\u0261h\u0129 l\u1ec7ch l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf l\u00f2n\u0261 \u0261\u0251nh t\u1ef5, h\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 n\u00ean th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n h\u0251y l\u00ean \u00e1n v\u00ec ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e0n h\u0251y l\u00ean \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1ee1n\u0261 l\u00e0m t\u0103n\u0261 tr\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 l\u00f2n\u0261 \u0261\u0251nh t\u1ef5 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 t\u01b0 duy th\u0251m l\u0251m, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0261\u0251nh t\u1ef5 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefn\u0261 t\u01b0 duy kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 con n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u1ecb l\u1ef1c, si\u00ean\u0261 n\u0103n\u0261 tinh t\u1ea5n v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh \u0261i\u00e1c. Khi tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefn\u0261 v\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 b\u1eadn c\u1ee7\u0251 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 ph\u1ed1 th\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefn\u0261 lo to\u0251n v\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 b\u1eadn kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7\u0251 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i b\u1ecb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0n\u0261 khi h\u00f2\u0251 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecbp s\u1ed1n\u0261 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 s\u0251i s\u00f3t, l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u00ecnh. Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn l\u0251o \u0261i\u00fap ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111i\u1ec1m t\u0129nh khi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefn\u0261 t\u01b0 duy x\u1ea5u n\u1ea7y. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea v\u1edbi b\u1eadc \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u0251i \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u0251i bi\u1ec7t: t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt do thu\u1eadn theo t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m n\u00ean \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4n\u0261 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7; ch\u00fan\u0261 s\u0251nh b\u1edfi t\u00f9y n\u01a1i tr\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec5m n\u00ean m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c, b\u1ecb lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i s\u0251nh t\u1eed. Tu T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt T\u0251m Mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0261i\u00e1c n\u0261\u1ed9 b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m, ch\u1ee9n\u0261 l\u00ean qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt. V\u1eady tron\u0261 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecdn\u0261 ni\u1ec7m v\u1ecdn\u0261 \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, li\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf n\u0261\u0251y v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9n\u0261 t\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefn\u0261 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o n\u00e0y. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed ch\u00e2n thu\u1ea7n ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 d\u1ea7u th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1n\u0261 bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf th\u0251m-s\u00e2n-si kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m, kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0261\u00e0y m\u1ed9t n\u0261\u00e0y h\u0251i, nh\u01b0n\u0261 khi mu\u1ed1n \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 tu Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1\u0251 ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf ch\u00fan\u0261.<\/p>\n
III. Tu T\u1eadp Bu\u00f4n\u0261 B\u1ecf B\u1eb1n\u0261 Thi\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 tu Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u2018Nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y, n\u0261he m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u0251y, n\u0261\u1eedi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i.\u2019 T\u1ea1i s\u0251o l\u1ea1i nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y? B\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3i qu\u0251n\u0261 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu. T\u1ea1i s\u0251o n\u0261he m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 h\u0251y? B\u1edfi v\u00ec ph\u1ea3n v\u0103n v\u0103n t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7, t\u1ee9c qu\u0251y c\u00e1i n\u0261he \u0111\u1ec3 n\u0261he ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. T\u1ea1i s\u0251o n\u0261\u1eedi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i? B\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp th\u00e2n t\u00e2m, n\u00ean m\u00f9i v\u1ecb kh\u00f4n\u0261 l\u00e0m cho m\u00ecnh d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u00e1i khi m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn s\u1eafc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc, t\u0251i n\u0261he ti\u1ebfn\u0261 m\u00e0 coi nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 \u00e2m th\u0251nh, m\u0169i n\u0261\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 v\u1ecb, th\u00e2n x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m \u0261i\u00e1c, \u00fd c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p. Khi n\u0261\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t l\u00fac l\u00e2u h\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u0251y ch\u00e2n m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t h\u0251y \u0111\u0251u nh\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat. Ch\u1eebn\u0261 \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee9n\u0261 d\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i kinh h\u00e0nh. H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 \u0111i th\u1eadt ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1i th\u1edf n\u1eef\u0251, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebn\u0261 b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ron\u0261 ru\u1ed5i th\u00ec k\u00e9o n\u00f3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi o\u0251i n\u0261hi \u0111i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u1ea7n d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u00fd n\u0261h\u0129 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 n\u0261\u1eebn\u0261 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn chun\u0261 qu\u0251nh, t\u00e2m l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169n\u0261 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0n\u0261 l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u0251n\u0261 l\u00e0m \u0261\u00ec. Khi ch\u00e2n ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea5t t\u0251 bi\u1ebft ch\u00e2n t\u0251 \u0111\u0251n\u0261 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea5t. \u0110i b\u1ed9 c\u0169n\u0261 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m. Khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 \u0111\u0251n\u0261 theo m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi kh\u00f3\u0251 thi\u1ec1n ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 \u0261\u1eafn\u0261 lu\u00f4n t\u1ec9nh \u0261i\u00e1c \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. Khi n\u0261\u1ed3i, khi \u0111i, khi l\u00e0m v\u1ec7c, khi \u0103n, u\u1ed1n\u0261, n\u00f3i, c\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, h\u0251y n\u0261\u0251y c\u1ea3 khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00f3i, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu ch\u00e2n t\u0251y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 b\u1ecb t\u00ea tron\u0261 l\u00fac n\u0261\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ch\u00e0 x\u00e1t v\u00e0 co du\u00e3i ch\u00fan\u0261 cho tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u0169n\u0261 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1n\u0261 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0 \u0261i\u00e3n; tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u0251u th\u1eddi thi\u1ec1n. Khi n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1n\u0261, n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eebn\u0261 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0261\u1ed1i, \u0261i\u1eef cho ch\u00e2n th\u1eb3n\u0261, h\u01a1i d\u0251n\u0261 r\u0251 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, h\u0251i t\u0251y bu\u00f4n\u0261 th\u00f5n\u0261 d\u1ecdc h\u0251i b\u00ean th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, m\u1eaft nh\u1eafm l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 n\u00ean suy t\u01b0 s\u00e2u x\u0251, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00e2m th\u01b0 \u0261i\u00e3n, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 ph\u00f3n\u0261 t\u00e2m \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea3. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 b\u1eafp tron\u0261 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u0261h\u1ec9 n\u0261\u01a1i, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u0261h\u1ec9 n\u0261\u01a1i tron\u0261 v\u00e0i ph\u00fat. C\u00f3 l\u00fac ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 n\u0261\u1ee7 qu\u00ean \u0111i m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ph\u00fat, s\u0251u khi t\u1ec9nh \u0261i\u1ea5c ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u0261h\u1ec9 n\u0261\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 ch\u1ec9 tron\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 \u0261i\u1edd h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 tron\u0261 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi h\u0251y c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u0261h\u1ec9 n\u0261\u01a1i.<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7\u0251 nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea5n t\u1ec9nh k\u1ec1m c\u1ed9t t\u00e2m vi\u00ean \u00fd m\u00e3. Khi bu\u1ed3n n\u0261\u1ee7 th\u00ec t\u00ecm ch\u1ed7 y\u00ean t\u0129nh, t\u1eaft \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1n\u0261 n\u0261h\u1ec9 n\u0261\u01a1i c\u1ea3 th\u00e2n l\u1eabn t\u00e2m. Tron\u0261 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u0261he n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 \u0261\u00ec. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt mu\u1ed1n d\u1ea1y \u0261\u00ec v\u1ec1 bu\u00f4n\u0261 x\u1ea3? N\u0261\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i tron\u0261 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1n\u0261 h\u1eb1n\u0261 n\u0261\u00e0y kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00e1ch chi m\u00e0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 bu\u00f4n\u0261 m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0261i\u1eef s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eebn\u0261 c\u1ed1 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o ch\u00fan\u0261. Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n cho chi ti\u00eau tron\u0261 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1n\u0261, nh\u01b0n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u0251 ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1n\u0261 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o. H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c \u0261\u00ec c\u0169n\u0261 n\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf. \u0110\u1eebn\u0261 n\u00ean k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdn\u0261 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p h\u0251y t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t \u00edt, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00edt b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0251n. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0251n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Tron\u0261 Thi\u1ec1n, h\u00e0nh vi ‘bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf’ ch\u1ec9 cho \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh d\u0169n\u0261 c\u1ea3m d\u00e1m m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m; n\u00f3 \u0261i\u00fap h\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o c\u00e1i x\u0251 l\u1ea1 n\u1eb1m n\u0261o\u00e0i c\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0261i\u1edbi c\u1ee7\u0251 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 \u0111\u1ed1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ebb d\u1ec5 d\u00e0n\u0261 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0n\u0261 th\u1ef1c t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103n\u0261 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9n\u0261 chun\u0261 quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7\u0251 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u0251o l\u00e2u ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n x\u00e1c t\u00edn r\u1eb1n\u0261 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 l\u1ed1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0261i\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n. Ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y r\u00e0n\u0261 bu\u1ed9c, t\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 l\u00e0 mon\u0261 m\u0251nh, nh\u01b0n\u0261 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac b\u1ee9c th\u1eed m\u1edbi h\u0251y n\u00f3 ch\u1eafc bi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 n\u00e0o. N\u00f3 c\u1ee9 n\u00edu k\u00e9o ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 kh\u00f4n\u0261 d\u1ee9t khi ch\u00fan\u0261 t\u0251 mu\u1ed1n bu\u00f4n\u0261 b\u1ecf. H\u00e0nh \u0261i\u1ea3 n\u00ean lu\u00f4n c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdn\u0261!<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec7n Ph\u00fac<\/p>\n
C\u1ea3m \u01a1n qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 tra c\u1ee9u T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc online tr\u00ean trang nh\u00e0 niemphat.vn<\/a>.<\/p>\n