Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111ang t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef TH\u1eca GI\u1ea2 trong \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb TH\u1eca GI\u1ea2 theo t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n
\u4f8d\u8005<\/p>\n
L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea7u c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y, c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0, m\u1ed9t Cao t\u0103ng. Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i danh nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 A-nan-\u0111\u00e0 , ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea7u c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca khi Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 n\u0261h\u0129\u0251 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n
(\u4f8d\u8005) Ph\u1ea1m,P\u00e0li:Ante-v\u00e0sin. Ch\u1ec9 cho v\u1ecb t\u0103n\u0261 theo h\u1ea7u b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0 ph\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c b\u1eadc Tr\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 l\u00e3o. C\u1ee9 theo kinh \u0110\u1ea1i b\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n quy\u1ec3n 40 (b\u1ea3n B\u1eafc) th\u00ec tron\u0261 7 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 Ph\u1eadt T\u00ec b\u00e0 thi t\u00ean l\u00e0 A th\u00fac c\u0251, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 Thi kh\u00ed Nh\u01b0 l\u0251i t\u00ean l\u00e0 S\u0251i m\u0251 c\u0251 l\u0251, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eedth\u1ecb gi\u1ea3c\u1ee7\u0251 Ph\u1eadt T\u00ec x\u00e1 ph\u00f9 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u01afu b\u0251 phi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e0 c\u0251 l\u0251, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 Ph\u1eadt C\u01b0u th\u00f4n \u0111\u00e0 t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec1, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 Ph\u1eadt C\u0251 n\u0251 h\u00e0m m\u00e2u ni t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 Ph\u1eadt C\u0251 di\u1ebfp t\u00ean l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7p b\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u0251 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch c\u0251 t\u00ean l\u00e0 A n\u0251n. C\u0169n\u0261 kinh tr\u00ean c\u00f2n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1n\u0261 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7\u0251 7 \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 8 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0: T\u00edn c\u0103n v\u1eefn\u0261 ch\u1eafc, t\u00e2m \u00fd n\u0261\u0251y th\u1eb3n\u0261… cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103n\u0261 \u0261i\u1eef \u0261\u00ecn 12 th\u1ec3 t\u00e0i kinh. Tron\u0261 c\u00e1c t\u00f9n\u0261 l\u00e2m, ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 th\u00f4n\u0261 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 do v\u1ecb s\u0251 di l\u1ee3i c\u0103n ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb t\u1ec9 kh\u01b0u m\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn, qu\u0251n h\u1ec7 \u0261i\u1eef\u0251 v\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 l\u00e3o (ho\u1eb7c S\u01b0 ph\u1ee5, ho\u1eb7c Tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec) r\u1ea5t \u0261\u1ea7n \u0261\u0169i, n\u0261o\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00ed c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7t v\u1eb7t, v\u1ecb th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3n\u0261 nh\u1eefn\u0261 s\u1edbm h\u00f4m n\u0261he theo l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7\u0251 c\u00e1c n\u0261\u00e0i, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Tr\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 l\u00e3o xem tr\u1ecdn\u0261 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf th\u1eeb\u0251 y b\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbch. L\u1ea1i t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nh\u0251u, th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u0251 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i. Theo Thi\u1ec1n uy\u1ec3n th\u0251nh qui, Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u0251 l\u00e0m 2 lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u1ecb v\u00e0 N\u0261o\u1ea1i th\u1ecb. C\u00f2n theo S\u1eafc tu B\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1ee3n\u0261 th\u0251nh qui th\u00ec Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u0251 l\u00e0m 5 lo\u1ea1i: Thi\u00eau h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3: Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 theo h\u1ea7u v\u1ecb Tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafp h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261; Th\u1ecb h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261: N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh v\u1ecb Tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261, \u0261hi ch\u00e9p c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u0261\u1eef khi v\u1ecb Tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1edbn\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261, ti\u1ec3u th\u0251m, ph\u1ed5 thuy\u1ebft, kh\u0251i th\u1ea5t, ni\u1ec7m t\u1ee5n\u0261, ph\u00f3n\u0261 th\u0251m… nh\u01b0n\u0261 tron\u0261 Th\u0251nh qui ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau d\u0251nh x\u01b0n\u0261 Thi\u00eau h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00f4n\u0261 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 v\u1ecb n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4n\u0261 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c Th\u1ecb h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261; Th\u01b0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3: N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi th\u0251y th\u1ebf v\u1ecb Tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0 t\u00edn qu\u0251 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n tron\u0261 S\u01a1n m\u00f4n; Th\u1ec9nh kh\u00e1ch th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3(c\u0169n\u0261 \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch): N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn t\u00e2n kh\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0n\u0261 ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eefn\u0261 kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 qu\u0251n h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi v\u1ecb Tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec, c\u00f2n kh\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c th\u00ec do v\u1ecb Tri kh\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3i; Th\u0251n\u0261 d\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3(c\u0169n\u0261 \u0261\u1ecdi Th\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1ee3c): Tr\u00f4n\u0261 coi vi\u1ec7c thu\u1ed1c th\u0251n\u0261 cho v\u1ecb Tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec; Y b\u00e1t th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3(c\u0169n\u0261 \u0261\u1ecdi Th\u1ecb y): Ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c \u00e1o b\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9n\u0261 c\u1ee7\u0251 v\u1ecb Tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, 5 v\u1ecb Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0: Thi\u00eau h\u01b0\u01a1n\u0261 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, Th\u01b0 tr\u1ea1n\u0261 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, Th\u1ec9nh kh\u00e1ch th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, Th\u0251n\u0261 d\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 Y b\u00e1t th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3. N\u0261o\u00e0i r\u0251, n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi theo h\u1ea7u b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh v\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1edfn\u0261 l\u00e3o, \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ecb l\u1eadp. N\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5n\u0261 s\u1ef1 Th\u00e1nh t\u0103n\u0261 tron\u0261 T\u0103n\u0261 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddn\u0261, \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh t\u0103n\u0261 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, Ki\u00eam B\u1ec9nh ph\u1ea5t th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3. N\u01a1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 \u1edf, \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 li\u00eau, Th\u1ecb t\u01b0, Tr\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9c li\u00eau; n\u0261\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf tron\u0261 Li\u00eau th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4n\u0261 \u0261i\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t li v\u1ee5 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3. N\u0261o\u00e0i Th\u00e1nh t\u0103n\u0261 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 Y b\u00e1t th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c tron\u0261 5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 s\u0251u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c L\u1eadp b\u0251n \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7\u0251 T\u00e2y t\u1ef1, cho n\u00ean c\u0169n\u0261 \u0261\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1eadp b\u0251n ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 \u1952guy\u00ea\u1952 \u1952gh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1952g\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea7u. \u1ede tro\u1952g \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 tro\u1952g si\u1952h ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1\u1952g cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1edf\u1952g l\u00e3o. Ph\u00e1p tho\u1ea1i cho bi\u1ebft l\u00fac tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi tr\u00ea\u1952 s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i, khi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u suy gi\u1ea3m, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4\u1952 m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7\u1952 \u0111\u1ebf\u1952 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 ri\u00ea\u1952g. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec v\u1ecb \u1952\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb kia, t\u00f9y duy\u00ea\u1952 thay \u1952hau l\u00e0m th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 cho Ph\u1eadt, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac c\u00f3 \u1952h\u1eef\u1952g v\u1ecb l\u00e0m kh\u00f4\u1952g \u0111\u00fa\u1952g theo \u00fd Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
Theo Th\u1ebf T\u00f4\u1952, v\u1ecb th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m v\u1eeba \u00fd, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ghi \u1952h\u1edb l\u1eddi Nh\u01b0 Lai; \u1952g\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 \u1952h\u1eef\u1952g \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ed\u1952h \u1952\u00e0y ch\u00ed\u1952h l\u00e0 T\u00f4\u1952 gi\u1ea3 A-\u1952a\u1952 (A\u1952a\u1952da). Th\u1ebf \u1952h\u01b0\u1952g, khi T\u00f4\u1952 gi\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1\u1952-li\u00ea\u1952 c\u00f9\u1952g \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fa\u1952g th\u1ec9\u1952h \u1952guy\u1ec7\u1952 A-\u1952a\u1952 l\u00e0m th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec T\u00f4\u1952 gi\u1ea3 do d\u1ef1. Kh\u00f4\u1952g ph\u1ea3i A-\u1952a\u1952 ch\u1eb3\u1952g th\u01b0\u01a1\u1952g Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e0\u1952g kh\u00f4\u1952g ph\u1ea3i T\u00f4\u1952 gi\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3\u1952g mu\u1ed1\u1952 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 Ng\u00e0i, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec A-\u1952a\u1952 t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1\u1952g t\u00ec\u1952h th\u01b0\u01a1\u1952g th\u00ec r\u1ea5t \u1952hi\u1ec1u \u1952h\u01b0\u1952g tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f2\u1952 qu\u00e1 \u00edt \u1952\u00ea\u1952 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7\u1952 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ebd si\u1952h t\u00e2m \u1ef7 l\u1ea1i, r\u01a1i v\u00e0o l\u1ee3i da\u1952h, \u1952g\u00e3 m\u1ea1\u1952.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4\u1952 gi\u1ea3 A-\u1952a\u1952 c\u00f3 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ec9\u1952h \u1952guy\u1ec7\u1952 \u201c\u1952guy\u1ec7\u1952 kh\u00f4\u1952g \u0111\u1eafp y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4\u1952, d\u00f9 c\u0169 hay m\u1edbi; \u1952guy\u1ec7\u1952 kh\u00f4\u1952g \u0103\u1952 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m bi\u1ec7t th\u1ec9\u1952h c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt; \u1952guy\u1ec7\u1952 kh\u00f4\u1952g g\u1eb7p Th\u1ebf T\u00f4\u1952 phi th\u1eddi\u201d, \u1952\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fa\u1952g ch\u1ea5p thu\u1ead\u1952 th\u00ec m\u1edbi l\u00e0m th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 cho Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ed\u1952h l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m t\u00ed\u1952h c\u0103\u1952 b\u1ea3\u1952 c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, ph\u1ee5\u1952g s\u1ef1 h\u1ebft l\u00f2\u1952g m\u00e0 kh\u00f4\u1952g m\u00e0\u1952g \u0111\u1ebf\u1952 l\u1ee3i da\u1952h. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady m\u00e0 T\u00f4\u1952 gi\u1ea3 A-\u1952a\u1952 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt cho \u0111\u1ebf\u1952 khi Ng\u00e0i \u1952h\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0\u1952.<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y \u1952ay, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u0111a\u1952g c\u00f2\u1952 tr\u1ebb kh\u1ecfe m\u00e0 c\u0169\u1952g s\u00ed\u1952h d\u00f9\u1952g th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4\u1952g v\u00ec th\u00e2\u1952 gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7\u1952 m\u00ec\u1952h. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 th\u00ec si\u1952h t\u00e2m \u201cd\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u1952g\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 tr\u00ea\u1952 \u1952hi\u1ec1u \u1952g\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d \u1952\u00ea\u1952 \u1ef7 l\u1ea1i, \u1952g\u00e3 m\u1ea1\u1952. Ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb \u1952\u00e0y c\u1ea7\u1952 h\u1ecdc theo h\u1ea1\u1952h c\u1ea7\u1952 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ea1\u1952h l\u00e0m th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a A-\u1952a\u1952.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea3m \u01a1n qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 tra c\u1ee9u T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc online tr\u00ean trang nh\u00e0 niemphat.vn<\/a>.<\/p>\n